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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Express the following numbers in the form x + iy: eπ3i

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प्रश्न

Express the following numbers in the form x + iy:

`"e"^(pi/3"i")`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

z = reiθ 

= `"e"^(pi/3"i")`

∴ r = 1, θ = `pi/3`

∴ Polar form of z = r(cos θ + i sin θ)

= `1(cos  pi/3 + "i"  sin  pi/3)`

= `1/2 + sqrt(3)/2"i"`

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पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.3 [पृष्ठ १५]

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