मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the general solutions of the following equation: sin θ - cos θ = 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the general solutions of the following equation:

sin θ - cos θ = 1

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

sin θ − cos θ = 1

∴ cos θ − sin θ = −1

∴ (1) cos θ − (1) sin θ = −1

`sqrt((1)^2 + (1)^2) = sqrt(1 + 1) = sqrt2`

dividing b. s. by `sqrt2`

∴ `1/sqrt2 costheta - 1/sqrt2 sintheta = -1/sqrt2`

∴ `cos  pi/4 costheta - sin  pi/4 sintheta = - cos  pi/4`

∴ `cos"A" cos"B" - sin"A" sin"B" = cos"(A + B)"`

∴ `cos(theta + pi/4) = cos (pi - pi/4)  ...(∵ - costheta = cos(pi - theta))`

∴ `cos (theta + pi/4) = cos  (3pi)/4`

cos θ = cos α ⇒ θ = 2n π ± α, n ∈ 2

∴ `theta + pi/4 = 2npi +- (3pi)/4, n ∈ 2`

∴ `theta = 2npi +- (3pi)/4 - pi/4, n ∈ 2`

∴ `theta = 2n pi + (3pi)/4 - pi/4 or theta = 2npi - (3pi)/4 - pi/4, n ∈ 2`

∴ `theta = 2npi + (2pi)/4 or theta = 2npi - (4pi)/4 - pi/4,  n ∈ 2`

∴ `theta = 2npi + pi/2 or theta = 2npi - pi n ∈ 2`

∴ These are required general solutions.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १०९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous exercise 3 | Q 4.3 | पृष्ठ १०९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the principal solution of the following equation: 

tan θ = – 1


Find the principal solution of the following equation:

`sqrt(3)` cosecθ + 2 = 0 


Find the general solution of the following equation:

tan θ = `(1)/(sqrt(3))`


Find the general solution of the following equation:

cot θ = 0.


Find the general solution of the following equation:

cot 4θ = – 1


Find the general solution of the following equation: 

tan3θ = 3 tanθ.


State whether the following equation have solution or not?

cos 2θ = – 1


State whether the following equation have solution or not?

3 tanθ = 5


In ΔABC, prove that `sin(("B" − "C")/2) = (("b" − "c")/"a")cos  "A"/(2)`.


In ΔABC, if a cos A = b cos B then prove that the triangle is either a right angled or an isosceles traingle.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If cos pθ = cos qθ, p ≠ q, then ______.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If polar coordinates of a point are `(2, pi/4)`, then its cartesian coordinates are


If `sqrt3`cos x - sin x = 1, then general value of x is ______.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

In ΔABC if c2 + a2 – b2 = ac, then ∠B = ____.


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

In ΔABC, ac cos B - bc cos A = _______


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If tan-1(2x) + tan-1(3x) = `pi/4`, then x = _____


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

`"tan"(2"tan"^-1 (1/5) - pi/4)` = ______


Find the principal solutions of the following equation:

tan 3θ = - 1


In Δ ABC, prove that `cos(("A" - "B")/2) = (("a" + "b")/"c")sin  "C"/2` .


In ΔABC, prove that `("a - b")^2 cos^2  "C"/2 + ("a + b")^2 sin^2  "C"/2 = "c"^2`


In Δ ABC, if cos A = sin B - cos C then show that it is a right-angled triangle.


If 2 tan-1(cos x) = tan-1(2 cosec x), then find the value of x.


Show that `cos^-1  sqrt3/2 + 2 sin^-1  sqrt3/2 = (5pi)/6`.


Prove the following:

`cos^-1 "x" = tan^-1 (sqrt(1 - "x"^2)/"x")`, if x > 0


If cos-1 x + cos-1y + cos-1z = 3π, then show that x2 + y2 + z2 + 2xyz = 1.


Find the principal solutions of cosec x = 2


Find the principal solutions of cos 2𝑥 = 1


If cos–1x + cos–1y – cos–1z = 0, then show that x2 + y2 + z2 – 2xyz = 1


`cos^-1 (cos  (4pi)/3)` = ______.


If `|bar"a"|` = 10, `|bar"b"| = 2`, then `sqrt(|bar"a" xx bar"b"|^2 + |bar"a"*bar"b"|^2)` = ?


`int (sin (log x))^2/x` log x dx = ?


If x + y = `pi/2`, then the maximum value of sin x. sin y is.


The values of x in `(0, pi/2)` satisfying the equation sin x cos x = `1/4` are ______.


The number of solutions of `sin^2 theta = 1/2` in [0, π] is ______.


The number of solutions of cos 2θ = sin θ in (0, 2π) is ______


If function

f(x) = `x - |x|/x, x < 0`
      = `x + |x|/x, x > 0`
      = 1, x = 0, then


The value of θ in (π, 2π) satisfying the equation sin2θ - cos2θ = 1 is ______ 


The general solution of the equation tan θ tan 2θ = 1 is given by ______ 


Which of the following is true in a triangle ABC?


The number of solutions of sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x = 0 in the interval `[pi/2, (3pi)/2]` is ______.


The general solution of x(1 + y2)1/2 dx + y(1 + x2)1/2 dy = 0 is ______.


Which of the following equation has no solution?


The number of principal solutions of tan 2θ = 1 is ______.


Principal solutions at the equation sin 2x + cos 2x = 0, where π < x < 2 π are ______.


If `tanx/(tan 2x) + (tan 2x)/tanx + 2` = 0, then the general value of x is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×