मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the distance between the following pair of points. R(0, -3), S(0, 52) - Geometry Mathematics 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the distance between the following pair of points.

R(0, -3), S(0, `5/2`)

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Suppose co-ordinates of point R are (x1 , y1) and of point S are (x2, y2).

x1 = 0, y1 = -3, x2 = 0, y2 = `5/2`

According to distance formula,

d(R, S) = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2)`

d(R, S) = `sqrt((0 - 0)^2 + [5/2 - (- 3)]^2)`

d(R, S) = `sqrt((0)^2 + [5/2 + 3]^2)`

d(R, S) = `sqrt((0)^2 + (11/2)^2)`

d(R, S) = `sqrt(0 + 121/4)`

d(R, S) = `sqrt(121/4)`

d(R, S) = `11/2`

∴ distance between points R and S is `11/2`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Co-ordinate Geometry - Practice Set 5.1 [पृष्ठ १०७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Co-ordinate Geometry
Practice Set 5.1 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ १०७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Show that four points (0, – 1), (6, 7), (–2, 3) and (8, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle. Also, find its area


Determine if the points (1, 5), (2, 3) and (−2, −11) are collinear.


Find the distance between the points

A(-6,-4) and B(9,-12)


Find the distance of  the following points from the origin:

(iii) C (-4,-6)


Show that the points A(1, 2), B(1, 6), C(1 + 2`sqrt3`, 4) are vertices of an equilateral triangle.


Find the distances between the following point.
A(a, 0), B(0, a)


If A and B are the points (−6, 7) and (−1, −5) respectively, then the distance

2AB is equal to


Distance of point (−3, 4) from the origin is ______.


Find the distance of a point (12 , 5) from another point on the line x = 0 whose ordinate is 9.


P and Q are two points lying on the x - axis and the y-axis respectively . Find the coordinates of P and Q if the difference between the abscissa of P and the ordinates of Q is 1 and PQ is 5 units.


Find the distance between the origin and the point:
(-5, -12)


Given A = (3, 1) and B = (0, y - 1). Find y if AB = 5.


Find distance between point A(– 3, 4) and origin O


Find distance between point A(7, 5) and B(2, 5)


Show that P(– 2, 2), Q(2, 2) and R(2, 7) are vertices of a right angled triangle


Show that the point (0, 9) is equidistant from the points (– 4, 1) and (4, 1)


Case Study -2

A hockey field is the playing surface for the game of hockey. Historically, the game was played on natural turf (grass) but nowadays it is predominantly played on an artificial turf.

It is rectangular in shape - 100 yards by 60 yards. Goals consist of two upright posts placed equidistant from the centre of the backline, joined at the top by a horizontal crossbar. The inner edges of the posts must be 3.66 metres (4 yards) apart, and the lower edge of the crossbar must be 2.14 metres (7 feet) above the ground.

Each team plays with 11 players on the field during the game including the goalie. Positions you might play include -

  • Forward: As shown by players A, B, C and D.
  • Midfielders: As shown by players E, F and G.
  • Fullbacks: As shown by players H, I and J.
  • Goalie: As shown by player K.

Using the picture of a hockey field below, answer the questions that follow:

The coordinates of the centroid of ΔEHJ are ______.


The points (– 4, 0), (4, 0), (0, 3) are the vertices of a ______.


Points A(4, 3), B(6, 4), C(5, –6) and D(–3, 5) are the vertices of a parallelogram.


Read the following passage:

Alia and Shagun are friends living on the same street in Patel Nagar. Shagun's house is at the intersection of one street with another street on which there is a library. They both study in the same school and that is not far from Shagun's house. Suppose the school is situated at the point O, i.e., the origin, Alia's house is at A. Shagun's house is at B and library is at C.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.

  1. How far is Alia's house from Shagun's house?
  2. How far is the library from Shagun's house?
  3. Show that for Shagun, school is farther compared to Alia's house and library.
    OR
    Show that Alia’s house, shagun’s house and library for an isosceles right triangle.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×