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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Fill in the blank and explain the statement. All chromosomes are arranged parallel to equatorial plane of cell in ______ phase of mitosis. - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Fill in the blank and explain the statement.

All chromosomes are arranged parallel to equatorial plane of cell in ______ phase of mitosis.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

All chromosomes are arranged parallel to equatorial plane of cell in metaphase phase of mitosis.

Explanation:

During metaphase, the nuclear membrane completely disappears. Chromosomes complete condensation and become clearly visible along with sister chromatids. The chromosomes arrange parallel to the equatorial plane of the cell. Spindle fibers are formed between the centromere of each chromosome and both the centrioles respectively.

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पाठ 2: Life Processes in living organisms Part -1 - Exercises [पृष्ठ २१]

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बालभारती Science and Technology 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Life Processes in living organisms Part -1
Exercises | Q 1.4 | पृष्ठ २१

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The diagram given below represents a certain stage of mitosis: 

  1. Identify the stage of cell division.
  2. Name the parts labelled A and B.
  3. What is the unique feature observed in this stage?
  4. How many daughter cells are formed from this type of cell division?

The diagram given below represents a stage during cell division.

Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Identify whether it is a plant cell or an animal cell. Give a reason in support of your answer.
  2. Name the stage depicted in the diagram. What is the unique feature observed in this stage?
  3. Name the type of cell division that occurs during:
    1. Replacement of old leaves by new ones
    2. Formation of gametes
  4. What is the stage that comes before the stage shown in the diagram?
  5. Draw a neat, labelled diagram of the stage mentioned in (iv) above keeping the chromosome number constant.

The diagram below represents a stage during cell division. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow: 

 

  1. Name the parts labelled 1, 2, and 3.
  2. Identify the above stage and give a reason to support your answer.
  3. Mention where in the body this type of cell division occurs.
  4. Name the stage prior to this stage and draw a diagram to represent the same.

Given below is a diagram representing a stage during mitotic cell division in an animal cell Examine it carefully and answer the questions which follow.

 

  1. Identify the stage. Give one reason in support of your answer.
  2. Name the cell organelle that forms the ‘aster’.
  3. Name the parts labelled 1, 2 and 3.
  4. Name the stage that follows the one shown above; how is that stage identified?
  5. Mention two differences between mitosis and meiosis with regards to:
    1. The number of daughter cells produced.
    2. The chromosome number in the daughter cells.

Mention characteristic features of mitosis.

Choose the correct answer:
Which division takes most time?


What happens to chromatin during prophase and metaphase of mitosis?

Differentiate between Centrosome and centromere.


Draw a labeled schematic representation of mitosis cell division.


Name the Following

The stage when chromosomes arrange at the equator.


Give Technical Terms

The stage in mitosis when the nucleolus starts disappearing.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word  :

______means the splitting of the nucleus.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word  :

Colchicine arrests cell division at __________.


Multiple Choice Question:

The nuclear membrane disappears in


Multiple Choice Question:

The nuclear membrane and nucleolus become indistinguishable during


Write the functional activity of the following structure:

Colchicine


Column ‘II’ is a list of items related to ideas in Column ‘I’. Match the terms in Column ‘II’ with a suitable idea given in Column ‘I’.

Column I Column II
(i) Anaphase (a) Chromosomes become arranged in a horizontal plane at the equator.
(ii) Prophase (b) Daughter chromosomes move to opposite poles of the spindle.
(iii) Telophase (c) Chromosomes become visible as fine, long threads.
(iv) Metaphase (d) Chromosomes lose their distinctiveness and gradually become transformed into chromatin network.

Explain the following figure.


Give the sequence of the events occurring during the prophase of mitosis.


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