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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Fill in the Blank with Appropriate Alternatives Given Below: Cross Elasticity of Demand is Applicable to ____________ Goods. - Economics

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प्रश्न

Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below:

Cross elasticity of demand is applicable to ____________ goods.

पर्याय

  • unrelated

  • substitute

  • inferior

  • natural

MCQ
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उत्तर

Cross elasticity of demand is applicable to substitute goods.

Explanation:

Cross elasticity of demand is a concept that is with regard to related goods. It is the measurement of the degree of responsiveness of quantity demanded due to change in the price of related goods. As substitute goods are a kind of related goods, cross elasticity of demand is applicable to such goods.

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पाठ 4: Elasticity of Demand - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ३१]

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मायकल वाझ Economics [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 4 Elasticity of Demand
Exercise 1 | Q 1.4 | पृष्ठ ३१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Income elasticity of demand for inferior goods is negative.


Demand for the commodity having multiple uses has elastic demand.


Explain the factors determining the elasticity of demand.


Price elasticity of demand of goods X is -2 and goods Y is -3. Which of the two goods is more price elastic and why?


A consumer buys 18 units of a good at a price of Rs 9 per unit. The price elasticity of demand for the good is (–) 1. How many units the consumer will buy at a price of Rs 10 per unit? Calculate.


The price elasticity of demand for a good is - 0.4. If its price increases by 5 percent, by what percentage will its demand fall? Calculate.


As we move along a downward sloping straight line demand curve from left to right, price
an elasticity of demand : (choose the correct alternative)

(a) remains unchanged

(b) goes on falling

(c) goes on rising

(d) falls initially then rises

 


When the price of a commodity X falls by 10 percent. Its demand rises from 150 units to 180
units. Calculate is price elasticity of demand. How much should be the percentage fall in its
price so that its demand rises from 150 to 210 units?


When the price of good rise from Rs 10 per unit to Rs 12 per unit, its quantity demanded falls by 20 percent. Calculate its price elasticity of demand. How much would be the percentage change in its quantity demanded, if the price rises from Rs 10 per unit to Rs 13 per unit?


The measure of price elasticity of demand of a normal good carries minus sign while price elasticity of supply carries plus sign. Explain why?


A consumer spends Rs 1000 on a good priced at Rs 8 per unit. When price rises by 25 percent, the consumer continues to spend Rs 1000 on the good. Calculate the price elasticity of demand by percentage method.


A consumer spends Rs 100 on a good priced at Rs 4 per unit. When price rises by 50 percent, the consumer continues to spend Rs 100 on the good. Calculate the price elasticity of demand by percentage method


A consumer spends Rs 1,000 on a good priced at Rs10 per unit. When its price falls by 20 percent, the consumer spends Rs800 on the good. Calculate the price elasticity of demand by the Percentage method


A consumer spends Rs 100 on a good priced at Rs 4 per unit. When its price falls by 25 percent, the consumer spends Rs 75 on the good. Calculate the price elasticity of demand by the  Percentage method.


A consumer spends Rs 400 on a good priced at Rs 8 per unit. When its price rises by 25  percent, the consumer spends Rs 500 on the good. Calculate the price elasticity of demand by the Percentage method.


Price elasticity of demand of a good is (-)1. When its price per unit falls by one rupee, its de from 16 to 18 units. Calculate the price before a change


A consumer buys 30 units of a good at a price of the Rs10per unit. The price elasticity of demand for the good is (-) 1. How many units will the consumer buy at a price of Rs 9 per unit? Calculate.


When the price of a good falls from Rs 10 to Rs 8 per unit, its demand rises from 20 units to 24 units. What can you say about price elasticity of demand of the good through the expenditure approach?


A consumer buys 27 units of a good at a price of Rs 10 per unit. When the price falls to Rs 9 per unit, the demand rises to 30 units. What can you say about price elasticity of demand of the good through the 'expenditure approach'?


Price elasticity of demand of a good is (-) 1. Calculate the percentage change in price that will raise the demand from 20 units to 30 units.


Explain any 'two methods' of measuring price elasticity of demand.


Write short notes on the Proportional method of measuring the elasticity of demand.


A consumer buys 10 units of a commodity at a price of Rs. 10 per unit. He incurs an expenditure of Rs 200 on buying 20 units. Calculate price elasticity of demand by the percentage method. Comment upon the shape of demand curve based on this information. 


8 units of a good are demanded at a price of Rs 7 per unit. Price elasticity of demand is (−) 1. How many units will be demanded if the price rises to Rs 8 per unit? Use expenditure approach of price elasticity of demand to answer this question. 


State whether the following statement is True or False :

Concept of elasticity of demand is useful for finance minister.


What is the elasticity of demand?


State whether the following statement isTrue or False with reason:                            

The concept of elasticity of demand is useful in economic theory.


State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE :  

The demand of foodgrains is inelastic. 


What do you mean by a normal good?


What do you mean by an ‘inferior good’? Give some examples.


What do you mean by substitutes? Give examples of two goods which are complements of each other. 


What do you mean by complements? Give examples of two goods which are complements of each other. 


Explain price elasticity of demand.


Consider the demand for a good. At price Rs 4, the demand for the good is 25 units. Suppose the price of the good increases to Rs 5, and as a result, the demand for the good falls to 20 units. Calculate the price elasticity. 


The demand for salt is ______.


Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below:

Income elasticity of demand for inferior goods is __________.


Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below:

Perfectly elastic demand curve is ________________.


Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below:

The slope of demand curve is _______________ in case of inelastic demand.


State whether the following statement is TRUE and FALSE.

Total outlay is price multiplied by quantity.


State whether the following statement is TRUE and FALSE.

Concept of Elasticity of Demand is useful for finance minister.


Define the following concept:

Cross Elasticity of Demand


Define or explain the following concept:

 Income Elasticity of Demand


Give reason or explain the following statement:

Demand for necessaries is inelastic.


Give reason or explain the following statement:

Concept of Elasticity of Demand helps trade union leaders.


Give reason or explain the following statement:

Demand for commodity having multiple uses has elastic demand.


Draw a diagram to show the elasticity of demand when it is greater than one.


Define price elasticity of demand.


Answer the following question.
If the price of a commodity rises by 40% and its quantity demanded falls from150 units to 120 units, calculate the coefficient of price elasticity of demand for the commodity.


State whether the following statement is true or false. Give valid reasons in support of your answer.
The coefficient of price elasticity of demand for the commodity is inversely related to the number of alternative uses of the commodity.


State whether the following statement is true or false. Give valid reasons in support of your answer.
Luxury goods often have lower price elasticity of demand.


Answer the following question.
When the price of X doubles, its quantity demanded falls by 60 percent. Calculate its price elasticity of demand. What should be the percentage change in price so that its quantity demanded doubles?


Arrange the following coefficients of price elasticity of demand in ascending order:
(−) 3.1, (−) 0.2, (−) 1.1


The concept of elasticity of demand was introduced by


Elasticity of demand is equal to one indicates


Elasticity of the demand is available when:


What will be the effect on price elasticity of demand, if the time required to find the substitute product is more.


Assertion (A): The elastic demand curve for luxuries is flatter than normal.

Reason (R): The coefficient of Elasticity ranges between 0 and 1.


Identify the correctly matched pair from the items in Column A by matching them to the items in column B:

Column A Column B
1. Increase or decrease in demand for a commodity does not cause any change in its price. (a) Effect on supply, in the case of Perfectly Elastic Demand.
2. Increase or decrease in demand causes a change in the price of the commodity. Equilibrium quantity remains constant. (b) Effect on demand, in the case of Perfectly Inelastic Supply.
3. Increase or decrease in demand cause a change in the price of the commodity. Equilibrium quantity remains constant. (c) Effect on demand, in the case of Perfectly Elastic Supply.
4. Increase or decrease in demand for a commodity does not cause any change in its price. (d) Effect on supply, in the case of Perfectly Elastic Demand.

Identify the correctly matched pair from the items in Column A by matching them to the items in Column B:

Column A Column B
1 Relatively Inelastic Demand (a) ed > 1
2 Relatively Elastic Demand (b) ed < 1
3 Perfectly Inelastic Demand (c) ed = 0
4 Perfectly Elastic Demand (d) ed = 1

Assertion (A): Elasticity of demand explains that one variable is influenced by another variable.

Reasoning (R): The concept of elasticity of demand indicates the effect of price and changes in other factors on demand.


State with reasons whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The elasticity of demand gets influenced by the nature of the commodity.


Study the following table and answer the questions:

Price of Pen (₹) Demand for Pen
10 500
`square` 400
30 `square`
`square` 200
50 `square`

Questions:

  1. Complete the above table.
  2. Which type of relationship is found between the price of a pen and demand for the pen?

Assertion (A) : A change in quantity demanded of one commodity due to a change in the price of other commodity is cross elasticity.

Reasoning (R) : Changes in consumers income leads to a change in the quantity demanded.


Explain the concept of price elasticity of demand.


The elasticity of demand for school bag will be ______.


Explain the term elasticity of demand.


As a result of 5% fall in the price of a good, its demand rises by 12%, the demand for the good will said be ______.


  1. Luxuries goods have generally elastic demand.
  2. Goods whose close substitutes are available have inelastic demand.

Define elasticity of demand.


What is meant by elastic demand?


What does elasticity of demand measure?


Who introduced the concept of elasticity of demand?


Which type of good typically has inelastic demand?


What is unit elasticity of demand?


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