Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in CH3Cl.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The structure of CH3Cl is given below:
The molecule of chloromethane (CH₃Cl) is made up of three elements: carbon (Z = 6), hydrogen (Z = 1), and chlorine (Z = 17). Carbon has four valence electrons (2, 4), hydrogen has one (1), and chlorine has seven valence electrons (2, 8, 7). To achieve a full octet, carbon shares three of its valence electrons with three hydrogen atoms, and the fourth electron is shared with the chlorine atom.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the hardest natural substance known.
What type of chemical bond is formed between carbon and bromine?
Give one example of a molecule containing a single covalent bond.
Give one example of a molecule containing a triple covalent bond.
Give one example, state what are covalent compounds?
What are the conditions necessary for the formation of covalent molecules?
Give two example in following case:
Gaseous non polar compounds
Explain the following term with example.
Covalent bond
Give examples for the following:
Two liquid non polar compounds.
Name a neutral covalent molecule which contains one lone pair of electrons.
Compound X consists of molecules.
Choose the letter corresponding to the correct answer from the options A, B, C and D given below:
X is likely to have a ______.
Electrons are getting added to an element Y:
which electrode will Y migrate to during the process of electrolysis?
Name two compounds that are covalent when taken pure but produce ions when dissolved in water.
Define the functional group and complete the following table.
| S.I. No. | Functional Group | Compound | Formula |
| (1) | ______________ | _______________ |
C2H5OH |
| (2) | _______________ | _______________ | CH3CHO |
Generally, the melting and boiling point of carbon compounds are found to be less than _______ °C.
Complete the following activity.
Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.
(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)
 |
List two differences between the properties exhibited by covalent compounds and ionic compounds.
The number of pi-bonds present in benzoic acid molecule are ______.
Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with four univalent atoms, e.g., hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of ______.
The number of single and double bonds present in a molecule of benzene (C6H6) respectively, are ______.
