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प्रश्न
Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.
MID()
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उत्तर
MID(): It extracts the specified number of characters from the given string.
Example: SELECT MID(‘Welcome world,4,,4);
Output: Come
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संबंधित प्रश्न
______ is used to get a specified day of the month for a given date.
______ keyword is used to find out the number of values in a column?
Which of the following belongs to an "aggregate function"?
Consider the table STUDENT given below:
| RollNo | Name | Class | DOB | Gender | City | Marks |
| 1 | Anand | XI | 6/6/97 | M | Agra | 430 |
| 2 | Chetan | XII | 7/5/94 | M | Mumbai | 460 |
| 3 | Geet | XI | 6/5/97 | F | Agra | 470 |
| 4 | Preeti | XII | 8/8/95 | F | Mumbai | 492 |
| 5 | Saniyal | XII | 8/10/95 | M | Delhi | 360 |
| 6 | Maakhiy | XI | 12/12/94 | F | Dubai | 256 |
| 7 | Neha | X | 8/12/95 | F | Moscow | 324 |
| 8 | Nishant | X | 12/6/95 | M | Moscow | 429 |
State the command to display the average marks scored by students of each gender who are in class XI?
(i) Select Gender, avg(Marks) from STUDENT where Class= "XI" group by Gender;
(ii) Select Gender, avg(Marks) from STUDENT group by Gender where Class="XI";
(iii) Select Gender, avg(Marks) group by Gender from STUDENT having Class="XI";
(iv) Select Gender, avg(Marks) from STUDENT group by Gender having Class = "XI";
Choose the correct option:
Assertion (A): COUNf function ignores DISTINCT
Reason (R): DISTINCT ignores the duplicate values.
What will be returned by the given query? Select round(23456.1234, -2) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? select mid("Computer", 2, 4) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? select substr("Computer", 4) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? Select length(trim("ABC Public School")) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT RIGHT("LEFT", 2) = ______.
The ______ function returns m raised to the nth power.
Name a function of MySQL used to give position of the first occurrence of a string2 in string1.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT MID('BoardExamination', 2, 4) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT DAYOFYEAR('2015-01-10') = ______.
Which of the following is not a text function?
Which statement is used to count the number of rows in table?
Write the output produced by the following SQL statement:
SELECT ROUND(342.9234, -1);
Write the output produced by the following SQL statement:
SELECT YEAR(“1979/11/26”),
MONTH(“1979/11/26”), DAY(“1979/11/26”), MONTHNAME(“1979/11/26”);
Predict the output of the code given below:
s="welcome2cs"
n = len(s)
m=""
for i in range(0, n):
if (s[i] >= 'a' and s[i] <= 'm'):
m = m +s[i].upper()
elif (s[i] >= 'n' and s[i] <= 'z'):
m = m +s[i-1]
elif (s[i].isupper()):
m = m + s[i].lower()
else:
m = m +'&'
print(m)Which one of the following is not an aggregate function?
Write outputs for SQL queries that are based on the given table PURCHASE:
| TABLE: PURCHASE | ||||
| CNO | CNAME | CITY | QUANTITY | DOP |
| C01 | GURPREET | NEW DELHI | 150 | 2022-06-11 |
| C02 | MALIKA | HYDERABAD | 10 | 2022-02-19 |
| C03 | NADAR | DALHOUSIE | 100 | 2021-12-04 |
| C04 | SAHIB | CHANDIGARH | 50 | 2021-10-10 |
| C05 | MEHAK | CHANDIGARH | 15 | 2021-10-20 |
- SELECT LENGTH(CNAME) FROM PURCHASE WHERE QUANTITY>100;
- SELECT CNAME FROM PURCHASE WHERE MONTH(DOP) = 3;
- SELECT MOD (QUANTITY, DAY(DOP)) FROM PURCHASE WHERE CITY = ‘CHANDIGARH’;
Based on the table STUDENT given here, write suitable SQL queries for the following:
| Roll No | Name | Class | Gender | City | Marks |
| 1 | Abhishek | XI | M | Agra | 430 |
| 2 | Prateek | XII | M | Mumbai | 440 |
| 3 | Sneha | XI | F | Agra | 470 |
| 4 | Nancy | XII | F | Mumbai | 492 |
| 5 | Himanshu | XII | M | Delhi | 360 |
| 6 | Anchal | XI | F | Dubai | 256 |
| 7 | Mehar | X | F | Moscow | 324 |
| 8 | Nishant | X | M | Moscow | 429 |
- Display gender-wise highest marks.
- Display city-wise lowest marks.
- Display the total number of male and female students.
Write suitable SQL query for the following:
Remove all the expected leading and trailing spaces from a column userid of the table ‘USERS’.
Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.
POWER()
Shreya, a database administrator has designed a database for a clothing shop. Help her by writing answers to the following questions based on the given table:
| TABLE: CLOTH | |||||
| CCODE | CNAME | SIZE | COLOR | PRICE | DOP |
| C001 | JEANS | XL | BLUE | 990 | 2022-01-21 |
| C002 | T-SHIRT | M | RED | 599 | 2021-12-12 |
| C003 | TROUSER | M | GREY | 399 | 2021-11-10 |
| C004 | SAREE | FREE | GREEN | 1299 | 2019-11-12 |
| C005 | KURTI | L | WHITE | 399 | 2021-12-07 |
- Write a query to display cloth names in lowercase.
- Write a query to display the lowest price of the clothes.
- Write a query to count the total number of clothes purchased in medium size.
OR
Write a query to count the year-wise total number of clothes purchased.
