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Site any two differences between Single Row Functions and Aggregate Functions. - Computer Science (Python)

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प्रश्न

Site any two differences between Single Row Functions and Aggregate Functions.

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

Single Row Functions Aggregate Functions
Single row functions operate on individual rows and return a single value per row. Aggregate functions operate on groups of rows and return a single result for each group.
It can be used in SELECT, WHERE, and ORDER BY clause. It can be used in the SELECT clause only.
UPPER(name) → Converts each name to uppercase SUM(salary) → Returns total salary for all or a group of employees
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Functions in SQL
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पाठ 9: Structured Query Language (SQL) - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७६]

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एनसीईआरटी Computer Science [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Structured Query Language (SQL)
Exercise | Q 1. c) | पृष्ठ १७६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The MAX () function finds the


Consider the table STUDENT given below:

RollNo Name Class DOB Gender City Marks
1 Anand XI 6/6/97 M Agra 430
2 Chetan XII 7/5/94 M Mumbai 460
3 Geet XI 6/5/97 F Agra 470
4 Preeti XII 8/8/95 F Mumbai 492
5 Saniyal XII 8/10/95 M Delhi 360
6 Maakhiy XI 12/12/94 F Dubai 256
7 Neha X 8/12/95 F Moscow 324
8 Nishant X 12/6/95 M Moscow 429

State the command that will give the output as:

Name
Anand
Chetan
Geet
Preeti

(i) select Name from student where Class ='XI' and Class='XII';

(ii) select name from student where not Class='XI' and Class='XII';

(iii) select name from student where City="Agra" or City="Mumbai";

(iv) select name from student where City in("Agra", "Mumbai");

Choose the correct option:


Consider the table STUDENT given below:

RollNo Name Class DOB Gender City Marks
1 Anand XI 6/6/97 M Agra 430
2 Chetan XII 7/5/94 M Mumbai 460
3 Geet XI 6/5/97 F Agra 470
4 Preeti XII 8/8/95 F Mumbai 492
5 Saniyal XII 8/10/95 M Delhi 360
6 Maakhiy XI 12/12/94 F Dubai 256
7 Neha X 8/12/95 F Moscow 324
8 Nishant X 12/6/95 M Moscow 429

State the command to display the average marks scored by students of each gender who are in class XI?

(i) Select Gender, avg(Marks) from STUDENT where Class= "XI" group by Gender;

(ii) Select Gender, avg(Marks) from STUDENT group by Gender where Class="XI";

(iii) Select Gender, avg(Marks) group by Gender from STUDENT having Class="XI";

(iv) Select Gender, avg(Marks) from STUDENT group by Gender having Class = "XI";

Choose the correct option:


Assertion (A): COUNf function ignores DISTINCT

Reason (R): DISTINCT ignores the duplicate values.


Which of the following is not an aggregate function?


What will be returned by the given query? Select round(23456.1234, -2) = ______.


What will be returned by the given query? select mid("Computer", 2, 4) = ______.


What will be returned by the given query? select day of year('2015-02-10') = ______.


What will be returned by the given query? SELECT RIGHT("LEFT", 2) = ______.


Name a function of MySQL which is used to remove trailing and leading spaces from a string.


Name a function of MySQL used to give position of the first occurrence of a string2 in string1.


What will be returned by the given query? SELECT MID('BoardExamination', 2, 4) = ______.


What will be returned by the given query? SELECT INSTR('INFORMATIONFORM', 'FOR') = ______.


What will be returned by the given query? SELECT DAYOFYEAR('2015-01-10') = ______.


Which function will be used to remove only the trailing spaces from a string?


What is the general format of UPPER() return type?


Which statement is used to count the number of rows in table?


Write the name of the functions to perform the following operation:

To display the day like “Monday”, and “Tuesday”, from the date when India got independence.


Write the output produced by the following SQL statement:

SELECT    LEFT("INDIA", 3),    RIGHT("Computer Science", 4),    MID("Informatics", 3, 4), SUBSTR("Practices", 3);


Write the outputs of the SQL queries based on the relations Teacher and Placement given below:

Table: Teacher

T_ID Name Age Department Date_of_join Salary Gender
1 Arunan 34 Computer Sc 2019-01-10 12000 M
2 Saman 31 History 2017-03-24 20000 F
3 Randeep 32 Mathematics 2020-12-12 30000 M
4 Samira 35 History 2018-07-01 40000 F
5 Raman 42 Mathematics 2021-09-05 25000 M
6 Shyam 50 History 2019-06-27 30000 M
7 Shiv 44 Computer Sc 2019-02-25 21000 M
8 Shalakha 33 Mathematics 2018-07-31 20000 F

Table: Placement

P_ID Department Place
1 History Ahmedabad
2 Mathematics Jaipur
3 Computer Sc Nagpur
  1. SELECT Department, avg(salary) FROM Teacher GROUP BY Department;
  2. SELECT MAX(Date_of_Join), MIN(Date_of_Join) FROM Teacher;
  3. SELECT Name, Salary, T.Department, Place FROM Teacher T, Placement P WHERE T.Department = P.Department AND Salary>20000;
  4. SELECT Name, Place FROM Teacher T, Placement P WHERE Gender = ’F’ AND T.Department = P.Department;

Which type of values will not be considered by SQL while executing the following statement?

SELECT COUNT(column name) FROM inventory;


Which one of the following is not an aggregate function?


Which one of the following functions are used to find the largest value from the given data in MySQL?


Write suitable SQL query for the following:

Display 7 characters extracted from the 7th left character onwards from the string ‘INDIA SHINING’.


Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.

UCASE()


Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.

TRIM()


Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.

DAYNAME()


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