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प्रश्न
Site any two differences between Single Row Functions and Aggregate Functions.
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उत्तर
| Single Row Functions | Aggregate Functions |
| Single row functions operate on individual rows and return a single value per row. | Aggregate functions operate on groups of rows and return a single result for each group. |
| It can be used in SELECT, WHERE, and ORDER BY clause. | It can be used in the SELECT clause only. |
UPPER(name) → Converts each name to uppercase |
SUM(salary) → Returns total salary for all or a group of employees |
संबंधित प्रश्न
______ is used to get a specified day of the month for a given date.
______ keyword is used to find out the number of values in a column?
Which method is used to get the row-id of the last modified row?
The MAX () function finds the
Consider the table STUDENT given below:
| RollNo | Name | Class | DOB | Gender | City | Marks |
| 1 | Anand | XI | 6/6/97 | M | Agra | 430 |
| 2 | Chetan | XII | 7/5/94 | M | Mumbai | 460 |
| 3 | Geet | XI | 6/5/97 | F | Agra | 470 |
| 4 | Preeti | XII | 8/8/95 | F | Mumbai | 492 |
| 5 | Saniyal | XII | 8/10/95 | M | Delhi | 360 |
| 6 | Maakhiy | XI | 12/12/94 | F | Dubai | 256 |
| 7 | Neha | X | 8/12/95 | F | Moscow | 324 |
| 8 | Nishant | X | 12/6/95 | M | Moscow | 429 |
State the command that will give the output as:
| Name |
| Anand |
| Chetan |
| Geet |
| Preeti |
(i) select Name from student where Class ='XI' and Class='XII';
(ii) select name from student where not Class='XI' and Class='XII';
(iii) select name from student where City="Agra" or City="Mumbai";
(iv) select name from student where City in("Agra", "Mumbai");
Choose the correct option:
Assertion (A): COUNf function ignores DISTINCT
Reason (R): DISTINCT ignores the duplicate values.
What will be returned by the given query? Select round(23456.1234, -2) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? Select length(trim("ABC Public School")) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT RIGHT("LEFT", 2) = ______.
Name a function of MySQL used to give position of the first occurrence of a string2 in string1.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT MID('BoardExamination', 2, 4) = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT INSTR('INFORMATIONFORM', 'FOR') = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT DAYOFYEAR('2015-01-10') = ______.
Which of the following is not a date function?
Write the name of the functions to perform the following operation:
To display the day like “Monday”, and “Tuesday”, from the date when India got independence.
Write the name of the functions to perform the following operation:
To display the specified number of characters from a particular position of the given string.
Write the output produced by the following SQL statement:
SELECT YEAR(“1979/11/26”),
MONTH(“1979/11/26”), DAY(“1979/11/26”), MONTHNAME(“1979/11/26”);
Write the output produced by the following SQL statement:
SELECT LEFT("INDIA", 3), RIGHT("Computer Science", 4),
Which function is used to display the total number of records from a table in a database?
Differentiate between count() and count(*) functions in SQL with appropriate examples.
If column “Fees” contains the data set (5000,8000,7500,5000,8000), what will be the output after the execution of the given query?
SELECT SUM (DISTINCT Fees) FROM student;
Write outputs for SQL queries that are based on the given table PURCHASE:
| TABLE: PURCHASE | ||||
| CNO | CNAME | CITY | QUANTITY | DOP |
| C01 | GURPREET | NEW DELHI | 150 | 2022-06-11 |
| C02 | MALIKA | HYDERABAD | 10 | 2022-02-19 |
| C03 | NADAR | DALHOUSIE | 100 | 2021-12-04 |
| C04 | SAHIB | CHANDIGARH | 50 | 2021-10-10 |
| C05 | MEHAK | CHANDIGARH | 15 | 2021-10-20 |
- SELECT LENGTH(CNAME) FROM PURCHASE WHERE QUANTITY>100;
- SELECT CNAME FROM PURCHASE WHERE MONTH(DOP) = 3;
- SELECT MOD (QUANTITY, DAY(DOP)) FROM PURCHASE WHERE CITY = ‘CHANDIGARH’;
Based on the table STUDENT given here, write suitable SQL queries for the following:
| Roll No | Name | Class | Gender | City | Marks |
| 1 | Abhishek | XI | M | Agra | 430 |
| 2 | Prateek | XII | M | Mumbai | 440 |
| 3 | Sneha | XI | F | Agra | 470 |
| 4 | Nancy | XII | F | Mumbai | 492 |
| 5 | Himanshu | XII | M | Delhi | 360 |
| 6 | Anchal | XI | F | Dubai | 256 |
| 7 | Mehar | X | F | Moscow | 324 |
| 8 | Nishant | X | M | Moscow | 429 |
- Display gender-wise highest marks.
- Display city-wise lowest marks.
- Display the total number of male and female students.
Write suitable SQL query for the following:
Display 7 characters extracted from the 7th left character onwards from the string ‘INDIA SHINING’.
Write suitable SQL query for the following:
Round off the value 23.78 to one decimal place.
Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.
POWER()
