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प्रश्न
Site any two differences between Single Row Functions and Aggregate Functions.
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उत्तर
| Single Row Functions | Aggregate Functions |
| Single row functions operate on individual rows and return a single value per row. | Aggregate functions operate on groups of rows and return a single result for each group. |
| It can be used in SELECT, WHERE, and ORDER BY clause. | It can be used in the SELECT clause only. |
UPPER(name) → Converts each name to uppercase |
SUM(salary) → Returns total salary for all or a group of employees |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
______ is used to get a specified day of the month for a given date.
Which of the following belongs to an "aggregate function"?
Consider the table STUDENT given below:
| RollNo | Name | Class | DOB | Gender | City | Marks |
| 1 | Anand | XI | 6/6/97 | M | Agra | 430 |
| 2 | Chetan | XII | 7/5/94 | M | Mumbai | 460 |
| 3 | Geet | XI | 6/5/97 | F | Agra | 470 |
| 4 | Preeti | XII | 8/8/95 | F | Mumbai | 492 |
| 5 | Saniyal | XII | 8/10/95 | M | Delhi | 360 |
| 6 | Maakhiy | XI | 12/12/94 | F | Dubai | 256 |
| 7 | Neha | X | 8/12/95 | F | Moscow | 324 |
| 8 | Nishant | X | 12/6/95 | M | Moscow | 429 |
State the command that will give the output as:
| Name |
| Anand |
| Chetan |
| Geet |
| Preeti |
(i) select Name from student where Class ='XI' and Class='XII';
(ii) select name from student where not Class='XI' and Class='XII';
(iii) select name from student where City="Agra" or City="Mumbai";
(iv) select name from student where City in("Agra", "Mumbai");
Choose the correct option:
The char() function in MySql is an example of ______.
Identify Single Row function of MySQL among the following.
What will be returned by the given query? select day of year('2015-02-10') = ______.
What will be returned by the given query? select substr("Computer", 4) = ______.
Name a function of MySQL which is used to remove trailing and leading spaces from a string.
The ______ function returns m raised to the nth power.
What will be returned by the given query? SELECT DAYOFYEAR('2015-01-10') = ______.
Which of the following is not a date function?
Which statement is used to count the number of rows in table?
Write the name of the functions to perform the following operation:
To display the day like “Monday”, and “Tuesday”, from the date when India got independence.
Write the name of the functions to perform the following operation:
To display your name in capital letters.
Write the output produced by the following SQL statement:
SELECT ROUND(342.9234, -1);
Which function is used to display the total number of records from a table in a database?
Write the outputs of the SQL queries based on the relations Teacher and Placement given below:
Table: Teacher
| T_ID | Name | Age | Department | Date_of_join | Salary | Gender |
| 1 | Arunan | 34 | Computer Sc | 2019-01-10 | 12000 | M |
| 2 | Saman | 31 | History | 2017-03-24 | 20000 | F |
| 3 | Randeep | 32 | Mathematics | 2020-12-12 | 30000 | M |
| 4 | Samira | 35 | History | 2018-07-01 | 40000 | F |
| 5 | Raman | 42 | Mathematics | 2021-09-05 | 25000 | M |
| 6 | Shyam | 50 | History | 2019-06-27 | 30000 | M |
| 7 | Shiv | 44 | Computer Sc | 2019-02-25 | 21000 | M |
| 8 | Shalakha | 33 | Mathematics | 2018-07-31 | 20000 | F |
Table: Placement
| P_ID | Department | Place |
| 1 | History | Ahmedabad |
| 2 | Mathematics | Jaipur |
| 3 | Computer Sc | Nagpur |
- SELECT Department, avg(salary) FROM Teacher GROUP BY Department;
- SELECT MAX(Date_of_Join), MIN(Date_of_Join) FROM Teacher;
- SELECT Name, Salary, T.Department, Place FROM Teacher T, Placement P WHERE T.Department = P.Department AND Salary>20000;
- SELECT Name, Place FROM Teacher T, Placement P WHERE Gender = ’F’ AND T.Department = P.Department;
In SQL, which function is used to display the current date and time?
Write outputs for SQL queries that are based on the given table PURCHASE:
| TABLE: PURCHASE | ||||
| CNO | CNAME | CITY | QUANTITY | DOP |
| C01 | GURPREET | NEW DELHI | 150 | 2022-06-11 |
| C02 | MALIKA | HYDERABAD | 10 | 2022-02-19 |
| C03 | NADAR | DALHOUSIE | 100 | 2021-12-04 |
| C04 | SAHIB | CHANDIGARH | 50 | 2021-10-10 |
| C05 | MEHAK | CHANDIGARH | 15 | 2021-10-20 |
- SELECT LENGTH(CNAME) FROM PURCHASE WHERE QUANTITY>100;
- SELECT CNAME FROM PURCHASE WHERE MONTH(DOP) = 3;
- SELECT MOD (QUANTITY, DAY(DOP)) FROM PURCHASE WHERE CITY = ‘CHANDIGARH’;
Write suitable SQL query for the following:
Display 7 characters extracted from the 7th left character onwards from the string ‘INDIA SHINING’.
Write suitable SQL query for the following:
Display the position of occurrence of the string ‘COME’ in the string ‘WELCOME WORLD’.
Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.
TRIM()
Explain the following SQL function using a suitable example.
DAYNAME()
Which function returns the sum of all elements of a list?
