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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Explain the following reaction with their balanced chemical equation. Hydrogen sulphide reacts with sulphur dioxide.

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प्रश्न

Explain the following reaction with their balanced chemical equation.

Hydrogen sulphide reacts with sulphur dioxide.

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

Hydrogen sulphide and sulphur dioxide react to form sulphur and water. It is a redox reaction.

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Sulphur dioxide}}{SO_{2(g)}} + \underset{\text{Hydrogen sulphide}}{H2S_{(g)}} -> \underset{\text{Sulphur}}{S_{(s)}} + \underset{\text{Water}}{H2O_{(l)}}}\]

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पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Solve the following Questions [पृष्ठ २७]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Solve the following Questions | Q 3 (ii) | पृष्ठ २७

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is an oxidising agent?


Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron nail is dipped in it?


Define corrosion.


What are anti-oxidants?


The addition of hydrogen to a substance is called ______ whereas removal of hydrogen is called ______.


Explain the following in terms of gain or loss of oxygen with one example:

Reduction


Define the following in terms of gain or loss of hydrogen with one example:

Oxidation


When a magnesium ribbon is heated, it burns in air to form magnesium oxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Name

  1. substance oxidised, and
  2. substance reduced.

In order to prevent the spoilage of potato chips, they are packed in plastic bags in an atmosphere of ______.


Name the following:

The process in which oxygen is added or hydrogen is removed.


Define an oxidation reaction.


Define redox reaction.


Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.

\[\ce{CuO_{(s)} + H2_{(g)} -> Cu_{(s)} + H2O_{(l)}}\]


The colours of aqueous solutions of CuSO4 and FeSO4 as observed in the laboratory are:

(A) pale green and light blue respectively

(B) light blue and dark green respectively

(C) dark blue and dark green respectively

(D) dark blue and pale green respectively


Give scientific reason.

It is reccommended to use air tight container for storing oil for long time.


Explain the following in term of gain or loss of oxygen with two examples.

Reduction


Compare hydrogen with alkali metals on the basis of:

Oxide formation 


Describe briefly the ionic concept of oxidation and reduction. Give an equation to illustrate.


State, giving reason, whether the substances printed in bold letters have been oxidized or reduced.

PbO + CO → Pb + CO2


State, giving reason, whether the substances printed in bold letters have been oxidized or reduced.

H2+ Cl2→ 2HCl + S


State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:

K → K+ + e- 


Write the equation in the ionic form

CuSO4(aq)  + Fe(s)→ FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

 

 


Divide the above equation into oxidation and reduction half-reactions.


A metal oxide that is reduced by hydrogen is


Name:

a substance that will reduce aqueous Iron(III)ions to iron(II)ions.


Name: 

a liquid that is an oxidizing agent as well as a reducing agent.


Name: 

a solid that is an oxidizing agent. 


Distinguish between oxidation and reduction.

State a reason why, when hydrogen is passed over heated copper oxide, the resultant product formed, differs in colour from the original reactant.


State what is oxidising agent. Give an example of oxidising agent in the gaseous, liquid, and solid form.


Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.

The element, which like hydrogen is a strong reducing agent.


Oxidising agents are also called as ______ because they remove electrons form other substances.


Identify the following reactions as oxidation or reduction

  1. Na → Na+ + e
  2. Fe3+ + 2 e- → Fe+

Find the oxidation number of the elements in the following compounds. 

  1. C in CO2
  2. Mn in MnSO4
  3. N in HNO3

The process of reduction involves ____________.


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

Identify the substance oxidized in the above equation.


When Ag is exposed to air it gets a black coating of ____________.


Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions

`2"Mg" + "O"_2 -> 2"MgO"`


Which among the following are physical or chemical change?

Burning of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)


What is a redox reaction?


The formation of brown colour on the freshly unit surface of vegetables and fruits is because ______ of organic compounds present in them.


Oxidizing agents are otherwise called ______.


What is rancidity?


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Zn in ZnSO4


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

Ca in CaH2


Identify the type of chemical reaction given below:

\[\ce{2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO}\]


Metals are good ______.


The oxidizing agent in the equation \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\] is ______.


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