मराठी

Explain the Term Boiling ?

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प्रश्न

Explain the term boiling ?

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उत्तर

Boiling : The change from liquid to gaseous phase on heating at a constant temperature is called boiling.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A copper vessel of mass 100 g contains 150 g of water at 50°C. How much ice is needed to cool it to 5°C?

Given: Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.4 Jg-1 °C-1

The Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg-1 °C-1

The Specific latent heat of fusion ice = 336 Jg-1


Heat energy is supplied at a constant rate to 100g of ice at 0 °C. The ice is converted into water at 0° C in 2 minutes. How much time will be required to raise the temperature of water from 0 °C to 20 °C? [Given: sp. heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g-1 °C-1, sp. latent heat of ice = 336 J g-1].


Ice cream appears colder to the mouth than water at 0℃. Give reason.


Why do bottled soft drinks get cooled, more quickly by the ice cubes than by the iced water, both at 0℃?


How will global warming disturb the ecological balance?


If substances A and B are liquids then which one would be more useful in car radiators?
Given: Specific heat capacity’A’ 3.8 J/g /K. Specific heat capacity ‘B’ 0.4 J/g /K.


Consider the statement given below and choose the correct option.

Assertion: Radiation is a form of heat transfer which takes place only in vacuum.

Reason: The thermal energy is transferred from one part of a substance to another part without the actual movement of the atoms or molecules.


We would like to make a vessel whose volume does not change with temperature (take a hint from the problem above). We can use brass and iron `(β_(vbrass) = (6 xx 10^(–5))/K and β_(viron) = (3.55 xx 10^(–5))/K)` to create a volume of 100 cc. How do you think you can achieve this.


Match the columns:

Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’
The SI unit of specific heat capacity (a) Jkg−1°C−1
(b) kg/m3
(c) calorie

Observe the following diagram and answer the questions given below:


       Specific heat capacity of metals

  1. Which element has maximum specific heat capacity? Justify.
  2. Which element has minimum specific heat capacity? Justify.
  3. Define specific heat of object.

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