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Explain, Giving Reasons, the Basic Difference in Converting a Galvanometer into (I) a Voltmeter and (Ii) an Ammeter? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Explain, giving reasons, the basic difference in converting a galvanometer into (i) a voltmeter and (ii) an ammeter?

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उत्तर

 (i) In converting a galvanometer into a voltmeter, a very high suitable resistance is connected is series to its coil. So, the galvanometer gives full scale deflection.

(ii) In converting a galvanometer into an ammeter, a very small suitable resistance is connected in parallel to its coil. The remaining pair of the current i.e. (I − Ig) flows through the resistance. Here I = Circuit current

I= Current through galvanometer

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