मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Evaluate the following limit : limx→0[1-cos(nx)1-cos(mx)]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate the following limit :

`lim_(x -> 0)[(1 - cos("n"x))/(1 - cos("m"x))]`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`lim_(x -> 0)(1 - cos"n"x)/(1 - cos"m"x)`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos"n"x)/(1 - cos"m"x) xx (1 + cos "n"x)/(1 + cos "n"x) xx (1 + cos"m"x)/(1 + cos"m"x)`

= `lim_(x -> 0) ((1 - cos^2"n"x)(1 + cos"m"x))/((1 - cos^2"m"x)(1 + cos "n"x))`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (sin^2"n"x(1 + cos "m"x))/(sin^2"m"x(1 + cos "n"x))`

= `lim_(x -> 0) (((sin^2"n"x)/("n"^2x^2))(1 + cos "m"x))/(((sin^2"m"x)/("m"^2x^2))(1 + cos "n"x)) xx "n"^2/"m"^2`  ...[∵ x → 0, x ≠ 0 ∴ x2 ≠ 0]

= `"n"^2/"m"^2 ([lim_(x -> 0) (sin"n"x)/("n"x)]^2 xx [lim_(x -> 0) (1 + cos "m"x)])/([lim_(x -> 0) (sin"m"x)/("m"x)]^2 xx [lim_(x -> 0) (1 + cos "n"x)])`

= `"n"^2/"m"^2 (1^2*(1 + cos 0))/(1^2*(1 + cos 0))  ...[because  x -> 0  therefore "m"x, "n"x -> 0 and lim_(theta -> 0)  sintheta/theta = 1]`

= `"n"^2/"m"^2`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Limits - Exercise 7.4 [पृष्ठ १४८]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Evaluate the following limit.

`lim_(x -> pi) (sin(pi - x))/(pi (pi - x))`


Evaluate the following limit.

`lim_(x -> 0) (sin ax + bx)/(ax + sin bx) a, b, a+ b != 0`


Evaluate the following limit.

`lim_(x -> 0) (cosec x -  cot x)`


Evaluate the following limit :

`lim_(theta -> 0) [(sin("m"theta))/(tan("n"theta))]`


Evaluate the following limit :

`lim_(x ->0)((secx - 1)/x^2)`


Evaluate the following limit :

`lim_(x -> 0) [(cos("a"x) - cos("b"x))/(cos("c"x) - 1)]`


Evaluate the following limit :

`lim_(x -> pi) [(sqrt(1 - cosx) - sqrt(2))/(sin^2 x)]`


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives.

`lim_(x -> 0) ((5sinx - xcosx)/(2tanx - 3x^2))` =


Evaluate the following :

`lim_(x -> pi/4) [(sinx - cosx)^2/(sqrt(2) - sinx - cosx)]`


`lim_{x→-5} (sin^-1(x + 5))/(x^2 + 5x)` is equal to ______ 


Evaluate `lim_(x -> pi/6) (2sin^2x + sin x - 1)/(2sin^2 x - 3sin x + 1)`


Evaluate `lim_(x -> 0) (tanx - sinx)/(sin^3x)`


Evaluate `lim_(x -> a) (sqrt(a + 2x) - sqrt(3x))/(sqrt(3a + x) - 2sqrt(x))`


`lim_(x -> 0) sinx/(x(1 + cos x))` is equal to ______.


`lim_(x -> pi/2) (1 - sin x)/cosx` is equal to ______.


`lim_(x -> 0) |x|/x` is equal to ______.


Evaluate: `lim_(x -> a) ((2 + x)^(5/2) - (a + 2)^(5/2))/(x - a)`


Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (1 - cos 2x)/x^2`


Evaluate: `lim_(x -> 0) (2 sin x - sin 2x)/x^3`


Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/4)  (sin x - cosx)/(x - pi/4)`


Evaluate: `lim_(x -> a) (sin x - sin a)/(sqrt(x) - sqrt(a))`


Evaluate: `lim_(x -> pi/6) (cot^2 x - 3)/("cosec"  x - 2)`


x cos x


`lim_(y -> 0) ((x + y) sec(x + y) - x sec x)/y`


`lim_(x -> pi/4) (tan^3x - tan x)/(cos(x + pi/4))`


`lim_(x -> pi) (1 - sin  x/2)/(cos  x/2 (cos  x/4 - sin  x/4))`


`lim_(x -> pi) sinx/(x - pi)` is equal to ______.


`lim_(x -> 0) (x^2 cosx)/(1 - cosx)` is ______.


If `f(x) = {{:(x^2 - 1",", 0 < x < 2),(2x + 3",", 2 ≤ x < 3):}`, the quadratic equation whose roots are `lim_(x -> 2^-) f(x)` and `lim_(x -> 2^+) f(x)` is ______. 


If `f(x) = tanx/(x - pi)`, then `lim_(x -> pi) f(x)` = ______.


The value of `lim_(x → ∞) ((x^2 - 1)sin^2(πx))/(x^4 - 2x^3 + 2x - 1)` is equal to ______.


If L = `lim_(x→∞)(x^2sin  1/x - x)/(1 - |x|)`, then value of L is ______.


If `lim_(x→∞) 1/(x + 1) tan((πx + 1)/(2x + 2)) = a/(π - b)(a, b ∈ N)`; then the value of a + b is ______.


If `lim_(n→∞)sum_(k = 2)^ncos^-1(1 + sqrt((k - 1)(k + 2)(k + 1)k)/(k(k + 1))) = π/λ`, then the value of λ is ______.


The value of `lim_(x rightarrow 0) (4^x - 1)^3/(sin  x^2/4 log(1 + 3x))`, is ______.


`lim_(x rightarrow π/2) ([1 - tan (x/2)] (1 - sin x))/([1 + tan (x/2)] (π - 2x)^3` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×