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प्रश्न
Draw the structure of the stable positive ion formed when an acid dissolves in water.
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उत्तर
The stable positive ion formed when an acid dissolves in water is hydronium ion.
The structure of hydronium ion (H3O+) is as follows:
\[\ce{HCl + H2O -> H2O+ + Cl-}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H - \overset{\bullet\bullet}{\mathbf{O}} - H}\\
|\\
\phantom{.}\ce{H}\
\end{array}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the kind of particles present in carbonic acid.
Name the ion that turns blue litmus red.
Name the ions furnished by bases in solution.
Name a salt prepared by direct combination. Write an equation for the reaction that takes place in preparing the salt you have named.
Name the ions furnished by bases in solution.
Name the ions furnished by : a weak alkali
Give one example : A hydroxide which is insoluble in water.
Give one example : A base which is not an alkali.
Give one example : An oxide which is a base.
What is the term defined below?
A base which is soluble in water.
