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प्रश्न
Does the sex of the child depend on the father or it is just a matter of chance? Discuss.
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उत्तर
The sex of the child depends on the father. The egg contains only one X chromosome, but half of the sperm contain an X chromosome whereas the other half contains a Y chromosome. It is simply a matter of chance as to which category of sperm fuses with the ovum and this determines whether the child will be male or female.
If the egg fuses with X-bearing sperm, the resulting combination is XX and the resulting child is female. If the egg fuses with Y-bearing sperm, the resulting combination is XY and the resulting child is male.

संबंधित प्रश्न
In a human, how many chromosmes are present in a skin cell?
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
______are the alternative forms of a gene producing different effects.
Explain the haplo-diploid method of sex determination in the honey bee.
What is male heterogamety?
Read the following statements and select the correct option.
i. If sperm containing Y chromosome fertilizes the ovum, then diploid zygote is formed that grows into a male child.
ii. If sperm containing X chromosome fertilizes ovum, then diploid zygote is formed, that grows into a female child.
Diploid larvae which get royal jelly as food develops into ____________ and other develops into workers (sterile females).
Chromosomal constitution of normal human females can be written as ______.
Fill the blank circles in figure and identify the sex of child A and B.

Name the two types of gametes produced by men.
All human chromosomes ate not paired. Most human chromosomes have a maternal and a paternal copy, and we have 22 such pairs. But one pair called the sex chromosomes, is odd in not always being a perfect pair. Women have a perfect pair of sex chromosomes. But men have a mismatched pair in which one is normal sized while the other is a short one.
(a) In humans, how many chromosomes are present in a Zygote and in each gamete?
(b) A few reptiles rely entirely on environmental cues for sex determination. Comment.
(c) "The sex of a child is a matter of chance and none of the parents are considered to be responsible for it." Justify it through flow chart only.
OR
(c) Why do all the gametes formed in human females have an X chromosome?
