मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

ZZ/ZW type of sex determination is seen in ______.

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प्रश्न

ZZ/ZW type of sex determination is seen in ______.

पर्याय

  • Peacock

  • Cockroach

  • Platypus

  • Snails

  • apple snail

  • human

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

ZZ/ZW type of sex determination is seen in peacock.

Explanation:

The ZZ/ZW type of sex determination is seen in birds, many fishes, and reptiles. In this system, the female is heterogametic (ZW), meaning she produces two types of eggs,one with the Z chromosome and one with the W chromosome. The male is homogametic (ZZ), producing only one type of sperm with the Z chromosome. 

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पाठ 5: Principle of Inheritance and Variation - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ३०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Principle of Inheritance and Variation
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 7. | पृष्ठ ३०
नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 5 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer the following questions related to sex determination in human beings:
i. What is sex chromosome?
ii. How many pairs of chromosomes are present in human beings?
iii. How is the sex of the human offspring determined?
iv. Draw a diagram depicting sex determination in man.


If X chromosome is inherited from mother and Y from father, the offspring will be male.


Explain the mechanism of sex determination in birds.


Name the species used in sericulture. Name the stages in the life cycle of a silk moth in cyclic form. 


The human animal which has an XY pair of chromosomes is called :
(a) male
(b) hybrid
(c) female
(d) doomed


The number of pair(s) of sex chromosomes in the zygote of humans is :
(a) one
(b) two
(c) three
(d) four


In human males all the chromosomes are paired perfectly except one. This/these unpaired chromosomes is/are :
(i) large chromosome
(ii) small chromosome
(iii) Y chromosome
(iv) X chromosome


Which combination of genes in the zygote will produce children with brown eyes?

 

The person A has only B chromosomes in all its gametes. On the other hand, another person C has chromosome D in half of gametes and chromosome E in the other half of gametes. When chromosomes B and D combine during fertilisation, a female zygote results. On the other hand, combination of B and E chromosomes produces a male zygote.
(a) What are chromosomes (i) B (ii) D, and (iii) E?
(b) Out of B, D and E, which two chromosomes are of the same type?
(c) Which chromosome is smaller in size?
(d) What is the general name of chromosomes such as B and E?
(e) Out of the two persons A and C, which one is (i) male, and (ii) female?


A family consists of two parents and their five children and the pedigree chart below shows the inheritance of the trait colour blindness in them.  

Who is colour blind in the parents – the Father or the Mother?  


Define the following:
Sex chromosomes


Define the following:
Sex-linked characters


Explain the following terms:

Identical twins


Choose the correct answer :
Human sex chromosomes are __________


Give Reason:

Why X-linked recessive diseases are more common among males than females.


Give Technical Term:

The cell which determines the sex of a baby.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

______are the alternative forms of a gene producing different effects.


Explain the mechanism of sex determination in birds.


ZW-ZZ system of sex determination occurs in


Brief about female heterogamety.


How many ovum are formed when a diploid cell undergoes meiosis, during oogenesis?


Number of autosomes present in liver cells of a human female is ______.


In human males all the chromosomes are paired perfectly except one. This/these unpaired chromosomes is/are ______.

  1. large chromosome
  2. small chromosome
  3. Y-chromosome
  4. X-chromosome

The number of pairs of sex chromosomes in the zygote of a human being is ______ 


Which of the following decides the sex of the child?


The maleness of a child is determined by ______ 


The two versions of a trait (character) which are brought in by the male and female gametes are situated on


The chromosomal constitution of a human female can be written as ______


In humans, males are heterogametic and females are homogametic. Explain. Are there any examples where males are homogametic and females heterogametic?


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