Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Distinguish between the following.
Transcription and Translation
फरक स्पष्ट करा
Advertisements
उत्तर
| Transcription | Translation | |
| i. | Transcription is the process of synthesising mRNA from DNA. | Translation is the process by which tRNA, having an anticodon to the codon on the mRNA, supplies amino acids, as per the message on the mRNA. |
| ii. | It occurs in the nucleus. | It occurs in the cytoplasm. |
| iii. | It is the process of RNA synthesis. | It is the process of protein synthesis. |
| iv. | RNA polymerase catalyses this process. | The ribosome catalyses this process. |
shaalaa.com
या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the central dogma of protein synthesis.
Find out the double ring compound.
Wobble hypothesis is related with
DNA - dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes transcription on the strand of the DNA which is known the ______.
Number of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is 150. The number of mRNA bases required is ____________.
A mature mRNA consists of 900 bases without any stop codon in between. What would be the number of amino acids coded by this mRNA during translation?
Primary transcript is non-functional and contains ______.
______ refers to the portion of gene which is transcribed but not translated.
Identify the CORRECT statements.
- Conversion of hnRNA to mRNA - Processing
- Removal of introns and joining of exons - Splicing
- Methyl adenosine triphosphate is added to 5'-end of hnRNA- Capping
- Addition of adenylate residues to 5' end in a template-dependent manner - Tailing
Draw flow chart of Central Dogma.
