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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the following.
Transcription and Translation
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उत्तर
| Transcription | Translation | |
| i. | Transcription is the process of synthesis of mRNA from DNA. | Translation is the process by which tRNA having anticodon to the codon on the mRNA, supplies amino acids, as per the message on mRNA. |
| ii. | It occurs in the nucleus. | It occurs in the cytoplasm. |
| iii. | It is the process of RNA synthesis. | It is the process of protein synthesis. |
| iv. | RNA polymerase catalyses this process. | The ribosome catalyses this process. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give diagrammatic representation to show a perfect pairing and any ‘two’ Wobble pairings.
Attempt any TWO of the following:
Define the terms ‘codon’ and ‘anticodon’.
Multiple Choice Question:
Translation occurs in the _______.
Multiple Choice Question:
Which of the following is NOT part of protein synthesis?
Define the term codon.
Short Answer Question:
Identify the labeled structures on the following diagram of translation.
- Part A is the _______
- Part B is the _______
- Part C is the _______
Long Answer Question:
Describe the process of translation in protein synthesis.
Long Answer Question:
Justify the statement. If the answer is false, change the underlined word(s) to make the statement true
The DNA molecule is double-stranded and the RNA molecule is single-stranded.
Define mutation. State its two types.
Define.
Translation
Define Translocation.
What does 'X' and 'Y' represent in the following diagram oft-RNA molecule?
____________ is the initiation codon.
Which one ofthe following shows clover leaf model?
During protein synthesis, a ribosome moves from 5 to 3 and of mRNA to recognize all codons. This movement of ribosome is called:
Which of the following RNAs is not required for the synthesis of protein?
Given below is a type of chromosomal mutation. Identify the type of mutation.
How many polypeptide chains are present in gamma immunoglobulin?
Draw flow chart of Central Dogma.
What is meant by the polarity of genetic code ?
