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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the following.
Transcription and Translation
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उत्तर
| Transcription | Translation | |
| i. | Transcription is the process of synthesis of mRNA from DNA. | Translation is the process by which tRNA having anticodon to the codon on the mRNA, supplies amino acids, as per the message on mRNA. |
| ii. | It occurs in the nucleus. | It occurs in the cytoplasm. |
| iii. | It is the process of RNA synthesis. | It is the process of protein synthesis. |
| iv. | RNA polymerase catalyses this process. | The ribosome catalyses this process. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
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Long Answer Question:
Justify the statement. If the answer is false, change the underlined word(s) to make the statement true
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In a translation experiment, two different mRNAs with different nucleotide sequences used are as follows:
mRNA 1:
5' AUG UUU UUA UUU UUA UAA UUC UUG - 3' and
mRNA 2:
5' AUG UUC UUG UUA UUU UAG UUU UUA CUU - 3'
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____________ carries the message for formation of polypeptide chain.
The enzyme initiating the formation of mRNA is ______
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