मराठी

Differentiate between Macro and Micro Nutrients.

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between Macro and Micro Nutrients.

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

  Macro Nutrients Micro Nutrients
i. They are required in larger quantities. They are required in very minute quantities.
ii. Energy from macro nutrients is for the metabolic system. Proteins, fibre, carbohydrates, and fats are examples of macro-nutrients. Micro nutrients contribute to body growth and disease prevention. Antioxidants, Minerals, and Vitamins are examples of micro-nutrients.
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2022-2023 (March) Set 4

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

List the six main purposes for which food is required by the body.


Fill in the blank:

Animal starch stored in the muscle and liver is ______.


Define the following:

Saprozoic


Name the sources of the following:

Vitamin A


Spot the following in the table of vitamins and minerals.

Causes and symptoms of night blindness, scurvy, rickets, beriberi.


Spot the following in the table of vitamins and minerals.

Sensory organ affected due to the deficiency of Vitamin A.


______ provide maximum energy to the body.


Classify according to food-type.

Tiger


Classify according to food-type.

Cow


Classify according to food-type.

Deer


Very Short Answer Type Questions:

Name two food items which provide fats.


Very Short Answer Type Questions:

Write two sources of Vitamin B.


Short Answer Type Questions:

What are the functions of carbohydrates?


Short Answer Type Questions:

A patient had stunted growth, swelling on the face, discolouration of hair, and skin disease. The doctor advised him to eat a lot of pulses, grams, egg white, milk, etc. What is wrong with the patient? Explain.


What is obesity?


By eating rice alone, we can fulfill nutritional requirement of our body.


Meat alone is sufficient to provide all nutrients to the body.


Choose the correct option.

Which type of teeth are maximum in number in human buccal cavity?


Complete the analogy:

Ptyalin : Amylase :: Pepsin : ................. .


Expulsion of undigested food by a voluntary process taking places through the anal opening is called ______.


Which is the first enzyme to mix with food in the digestive tract?


What is common for Cuscuta, ticks and leeches?


Explain the process of nutrition in Amoeba.


When we observe the lower surface of a leaf through a magnifying lens we see numerous small openings. Which of the following is the term given to such openings?


Can you give me a name?

Solve the following riddles by writing the name of the organism and its mode of nutrition. One riddle is solved to help you.

I am small and I can fly. I disturb your sleep, bite you and suck your blood which is my food. ______, ______


Read the food items given below:

  1. Wheat
  2. Ghee
  3. Iodised salt
  4. Spinach (palak)

Which of the above food items are “energy giving foods”?


Mention two components of food that do not provide nutrients.


The lipids can provide a maximum of ______ of energy.


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