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प्रश्न
Differentiate between Centrosome and centromere.
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उत्तर
| Centrosome | Centromere |
| It is an organelle of the animal cell. | It is a non-stainable part of the chromosome at which two chromatids join. |
| It contains two centrioles, which move towards the opposite poles and form spindle fibres during cell division | It provides attachment of spindle fibres during cell division. |
| They are responsible for the inheritance of characters from parents to off-spring. Chromosomes also help in cell division and control various metabolic activities. | It is the region of attachment of the sister chromatids and also the site of attachment to the spindle fibre. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagram given below represents a certain stage of mitosis:
- Identify the stage of cell division.
- Name the parts labelled A and B.
- What is the unique feature observed in this stage?
- How many daughter cells are formed from this type of cell division?
The diagram below represents a stage during cell division. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:
- Name the parts labelled 1, 2, and 3.
- Identify the above stage and give a reason to support your answer.
- Mention where in the body this type of cell division occurs.
- Name the stage prior to this stage and draw a diagram to represent the same.
Given below is a diagram representing a stage during mitotic cell division in an animal cell Examine it carefully and answer the questions which follow.
- Identify the stage. Give one reason in support of your answer.
- Name the cell organelle that forms the ‘aster’.
- Name the parts labelled 1, 2 and 3.
- Name the stage that follows the one shown above; how is that stage identified?
- Mention two differences between mitosis and meiosis with regards to:
- The number of daughter cells produced.
- The chromosome number in the daughter cells.
Fill in the blank and explain the statement.
For formation of plasma membrane, ____________ molecules are necessary.
With the help of suitable diagrams, explain the five stages of prophase-I of meiosis.
Describe anaphase in mitosis.
Define the following:
Karyokinesis
Draw a labeled schematic representation of mitosis cell division.
Explain the Term Pachytene
Name the Following
The stage when chromosomes arrange at the equator.
Give Technical Terms
The stage in mitosis when the nucleolus starts disappearing.
Multiple Choice Question:
Karyokinesis is the division of
Multiple Choice Question:
The nuclear membrane and nucleolus become indistinguishable during
Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Colchicine
Give the sequence of the events occurring during the prophase of mitosis.
During Mitosis what is the position of chromatids in metaphase?
Name these:
Two steps of the process Mitosis
