मराठी

Describe the Structure of Diamond. Draw a Simple Diagram to Show the Arrangement of Carbon Atoms in Diamond. - Science

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प्रश्न

Describe the structure of diamond. Draw a simple diagram to show the arrangement of carbon atoms in diamond.

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उत्तर

A crystal of diamond is a molecule of carbon atoms in which each carbon atom is connected to four other carbon atoms by strong covalent bonds forming a regular tetrahedron. As the carbon atoms are held together firmly by covalent bonds, diamond forms a very rigid structure.
The arrangement of carbon atoms in a diamond crystal is shown below:

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पाठ 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२२]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 1 | Q 36.2 | पृष्ठ २२२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following is a common characteristic of a covalent compound?

1) high melting point

2) consists of molecules

3) always soluble in water

4) Conducts electricity when it is in the molten state


Give appropriate scientific reasons for Carbon tetrachloride does not conduct electricity.


Name the hardest natural substance known.


What type of bonds are present in Cl2 molecule? Draw their electron-dot structures.


Fill in the blank in the following sentence:

The number of single covalent bonds in C2H2 molecule are ...........


Explain why, graphite can be used as a lubricant but diamond cannot.


What is diamond? Of what substance is diamond made?


The electronic configurations of three elements X, Y and Z are as follows:

X 2, 4
Y 2, 7
Z 2, 1

(a) Which two elements will combine to form an ionic compound?
(b) Which two elements will react to form a covalent compound?
Give reasons for your choice.


State the type of bonding in the following molecule.
Hydroxyl ion


The following structural formula belongs to which carbon compound?


(a) Compound X consists of molecules.
Choose the letter corresponding to the correct answer from the choices (a), (b), (c) and (d) given below
In the liquid state, X will


Draw the electron dot diagram and structure of magnesium chloride.


Draw the electron dot diagram and structure of methane.


Name a greenish-yellow gas which also bleaches.


What are Allotropes? Name any two allotropic forms of carbon. Give one use of it.


Name two carbon compounds used in day-to-day life.


The bond between two oxygen atoms is _______ bond.


The correct structural formula of butanoic acid is -


In covalent bond formation, the sharing of ______ electrons takes place in their outermost shell.


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