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प्रश्न
Define the term:
orbit
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उत्तर
Orbit is a circular path around the nucleus in which electrons of the atom revolve.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention the basic tendency of an atom which makes it to combine with other atoms.
Separate the following compounds into three categories - ionic, polar and covalent compounds; N2, NH4Cl, NH3, NO, NH4NO3, NCl3.
An element with the atomic number 19 will most likely combine chemically with the element whose atomic number is
Match the atomic numbers 4, 14, 8, 15 and 19 with each of the following:
- A solid non-metal of valency 3.
- A gas of valency 2.
- A metal of valency 1.
- A non-metal of valency 4.
\[\ce{^24_12Mg}\] and \[\ce{^26_12Mg}\] are symbols of isotopes of magnesium.
(a) Compare the atoms of these isotopes with respect to :
i. the composition of their nuclei
ii. their electronic configurations
(b) Give reasons why the two isotopes of magnesium have different mass numbers.
Give the orbital diagram of the following:
Magnesium chloride
State the type of bonding in the following molecules.
Water,
Draw the geometric atomic structure of the following atom showing the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in them:
\[\ce{^31_15P}\]
Match the following:
| 1. | Atomic bond | a. | Oxygen and hydrogen |
| 2. | Atoms with different electronegativities | b. | acceptor bond |
| 3. | An atom that accepts electron pair | c. | covalent bond |
| 4. | Rusting of iron | d. | donor atom |
| 5. | An atom that provides electron pair | e. | oxidation |
| f. | ionic bond |
How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecule:
carbon tetrachloride
