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प्रश्न
Define or Explain the following concept:
Aggregate Supply
Explain the term aggregate supply function.
Explain aggregate supply.
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उत्तर १
Aggregate supply refers to the aggregate production planned by all the producers during an accounting year. In other words, aggregate supply indicates the total amount of goods and services produced within an economy at a given general (or overall) price level during an accounting period. The aggregate supply function is represented as follows.
`"AS" = f (barN, barL, barK, barT)`
where,
AS = Aggregate supply
N = Natural resources
L = Labour
K = Stock of capital
T = State of technology
उत्तर २
The Aggregate Supply Function (ASF) is a schedule that presents the different amounts of income that all entrepreneurs in an economy need to obtain from selling output at different levels of employment.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the determinants of aggregate demand.
What is aggregate supply?
Explain national income equilibrium through aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Use diagram. Also explain the changes that take place in an economy when the economy is not in equilibrium
Explain the concept of 'excess demand' in macroeconomics. Also explain the role of 'open market operation' in correcting it.
Explain the concept of ‘deficient demand’ in macroeconomics.
State components of aggregate demand.
Explain how government spending can be helpful in removing deficient demand.
Derive the two alternative conditions of expressing national income equilibrium. Show these equilibrium conditions on a single diagram.
Why does consumption curve not start from the origin?
State three measures to reduce inflationary gap.
Aggregate demand can be increased by ______
Explain the role of Cash Reserve Ratio in removing an inflationary gap
explain the role of Bank Rate in correcting deficient demand?
Explain the role of 'Margin Requirements' in removing this deficient demand gap.
Explain the role of 'Open Market Operations' in reducing Deflationary Gap
Discuss the situation when aggregate demand is more than aggregate supply at full employment income level.
Explain with reason, whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Aggregate supply is influenced only by availability of natural resources.
Write explanatory answer:
What is Aggregate demand ? Explain the determinants of Aggregate demand.
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statements. (any Three)
Aggregate demand depand only on the consumption expenture.
Explain the following concepts or give definitions.
Depreciation
State whether the following statements are True or False with reason:
Income earned from foreign investment is considered for aggregate demand.
What is ‘effective demand’? How will you derive the autonomous expenditure multiplier when price of final goods and the rate of interest are given?
Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money was written by __________.
Give reason or explain.
Aggregate demand is a positive function of the level of employment and output.
Distinguish between:
Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
Write Short note on:
Average Propensity to Consume
Answer the following question:
What are the determinants of Aggregate Demand (AD)?
State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
Aggregate supply is influenced by the state of technology only.
Write explanatory answer.
What is 'aggregate supply'? Explain the determinants of aggregate supply.
Answer the following question.
State and discuss the components of Aggregate Demand in a two-sector economy.
What is meant by the “Effective Demand Principle” in the Keynesian theory of employment? Discuss using a schedule or a diagram.
Choose the correct from given options
When aggregate demand is greater than aggregate supply, inventories
On which factor Keynesian Theory of Employment depends?
The main component of aggregate demand is ______
An increase in aggregate demand of equilibrium level of income and employment causes an increase in ______
Keynes theory is associated with ______
The difference between the Aggregate Demand at above full employment and Aggregate Demand at full employment is known as ______
Aggregate supply is equal to ______.
What is meant by Equilibrium income?
In case of an under-employment equilibrium, which of the following alternatives is not true?
Identify the correctly matched pair from Column A to Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
| (1) Y = AD | (a) Level of output at full employment |
| (2) Forward Multiplier | (b) Withdrawal of investment decreases income |
| (3) Paradox of Thrift | (c) People save less or same as before |
| (4) Multiplier (k) < 1 | (d) 0 < MPC < 1 |
A decrease in Cash Reserve Ratio will lead to ______
What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?
If TR is 1,00,000₹ when ₹20,000 units are sold, then AR is equal to:
The slope of the supply curve is measured by ______.
Why is effective demand also known as expost demand?
With reference to Simple Keynesian model, give the meaning of ex-ante demand.
