हिंदी

Define or Explain the following concept: Aggregate Supply - Economics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Define or Explain the following concept:

Aggregate Supply

Explain the term aggregate supply function.

Explain aggregate supply.

परिभाषा
स्पष्ट कीजिए
Advertisements

उत्तर १

Aggregate supply refers to the aggregate production planned by all the producers during an accounting year. In other words, aggregate supply indicates the total amount of goods and services produced within an economy at a given general (or overall) price level during an accounting period. The aggregate supply function is represented as follows.

`"AS" = f (barN, barL, barK, barT)`

where,

AS = Aggregate supply

N = Natural resources

L = Labour

K = Stock of capital

T = State of technology

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

The Aggregate Supply Function (ASF) is a schedule that presents the different amounts of income that all entrepreneurs in an economy need to obtain from selling output at different levels of employment.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Determinants of Aggregates - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ९४]

APPEARS IN

मायकल वाझ Economics [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 10 Determinants of Aggregates
Exercise 2 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ ९४
आर. के. लेखी और पी. के. धर Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 17 Aggregate Demand and Supply - Determinants of Equilibrium
TEST QUESTIONS | Q A. 15. (ii) 2. | पृष्ठ १७.११
आर. के. लेखी और पी. के. धर Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 17 Aggregate Demand and Supply - Determinants of Equilibrium
TEST QUESTIONS | Q A. 11. | पृष्ठ १७.१०

संबंधित प्रश्न

State the determinants of aggregate demand.


What is aggregate supply?


Explain national income equilibrium through aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Use diagram. Also explain the changes that take place in an economy when the economy is not in equilibrium


Explain the concept of 'excess demand' in macroeconomics. Also explain the role of 'open market operation' in correcting it.


Explain the concept of ‘deficient demand’ in macroeconomics.


State components of aggregate demand.


What is meant by inflationary gap?


State three measures to reduce inflationary gap.


Explain the role of Repo Rate in reducing the Inflationary gap.


Explain the concept of deflationary gap.


Name any two components of 'aggregate demand'.

 


Explain the role of Cash Reserve Ratio in removing an inflationary gap


explain the role of Bank Rate in correcting deficient demand?


Explain the role of 'Open Market Operations' in reducing Deflationary Gap


Explain the subjective factors which determine consumption function.


Discuss the situation when aggregate demand is more than aggregate supply at full employment income level.


What are the determinants of Aggregate demand?


Explain with reason, whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Aggregate supply is influenced only by availability of natural resources.


State whether the following statements are True or False with reason: 

Income earned from foreign investment is considered for aggregate demand. 


What is ‘effective demand’? How will you derive the autonomous expenditure multiplier when price of final goods and the rate of interest are given?


Fill in the blank with appropriate alternatives given below

That part of income, which is not spent on consumption, is called __________. 


Match the following Group:

Group A Group B
1) Aggregate Supply a) Expected receipts
2) Autonomous Investment b) Lord J. M. Keynes
3) Consumption  c) Government Investment
4) A.P.C. d) ΔC/ΔY
5) Investment  e) C/Y
    f) Addition to stock of capital
    g) Destruction of utility

State whether the following statement is true or false.

The equality between aggregate demand and aggregate supply determines the equilibrium level of employment.


Define or Explain the following concept:

Aggregate Demand


Distinguish between:

Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply


Answer the following question:
What are the determinants of Aggregate Demand (AD)?


State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.

Aggregate demand depends only on the consumption expenditure.


State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.

Aggregate supply is influenced by the state of technology only.


State with reason whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.

Positive net earnings from foreign transactions add to aggregate demand.


Answer in detail.
What is Aggregate Supply? Explain the determinants of Aggregate Supply.


Write explanatory answer.
What is 'aggregate supply'? Explain the determinants of aggregate supply.


Explain the concept of deficient demand with the help of aggregate demand and aggregate supply curves. Discuss one physical and one monetary measure to correct it.


Answer the following question.
State and discuss the components of Aggregate Demand in a two-sector economy.


Discuss the working of the adjustment mechanism in the following situations:

Aggregate demand is greater than the aggregate supply.


Answer the following question.
Describe the adjustments that may take place in an economy when ex-ante Aggregate Demand is greater than ex-ante Aggregate Supply.


Discuss the adjustment mechanism in the following situation :
Aggregate demand is lesser than Aggregate Supply.


In a closed economy, aggregate demand is the sum of ______.


What is meant by Equilibrium income?


In case of an under-employment equilibrium, which of the following alternatives is not true?


Identify the correctly matched pair from Column A to Column B:

Column A Column B
(1) Y = AD (a) Level of output at full employment
(2) Forward Multiplier (b) Withdrawal of investment decreases income
(3) Paradox of Thrift (c) People save less or same as before
(4) Multiplier (k) < 1  (d) 0 < MPC < 1

Which of the following are the definitions of money supply in India?


When the value of the currency falls as compared to other currencies, it is ______   


A decrease in Cash Reserve Ratio will lead to ______


It is seen that the private consumption expenditure, private investment expenditure, and ex-ante savings have reduced the ______ in the economy.


The equilibrium level of income/output is established when ______


When aggregate demand is greater than aggregate supply, inventories:


“In an economy ex-ante Aggregate Demand is less than ex-ante Aggregate Supply.”

Explain its impact on the level of output, income and employment. 


“In an economy Planned spending is more than Planned output”.

Explain its impact on the level of output, income and employment. 


Why is effective demand also known as expost demand?


With the help of a diagram, determine the equilibrium level of output and income by using Aggregate demand and aggregate supply approach.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×