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प्रश्न
Compare the properties of soft and hard ferromagnetic materials.
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उत्तर
| Properties | Soft ferromagnetic materials | Hard ferromagnetic materials |
| 1. Absence of external field. | Magnetisation disappear | Magnetisation remains |
| 2. Area of the loop | Small | Large |
| 3. Retentivity | Low | High |
| 4. Coercivity | Low | High |
| 5. Susceptibility and magnetic permeability | High | Low |
| 6. Hysteresis loss | Less | More |
| 7. Uses | Solenoid core, transformer core, and electromagnets | Permanent magnet |
| 8. Examples | Soft iron, Mumetal, Stelloy, etc. | Steel, Alnico, Lodestone, etc. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What type of magnetism is shown in the following alignment of magnetic moments?

What type of magnetism is shown by a substance if magnetic moments of domains are arranged in same direction?
Explain the following with suitable examples:
Ferrimagnetism
Give reasons:Ferrimagnetic substances show better magnetism than antiferromagnetic substances.
Explain why:
(i) Transition elements form coloured compounds.
(ii) Interhalogen compounds are more reactive than their constituent elements.
(iii) Cu+ is diamagnetic but Cu2+ is paramagnetic. (Z = 29)
When heated to high temperature, ferromagnetic substance changes to ____________.
Fe3O4 is ____________.
Which one of the following would feel attraction when placed in magnetic field: Co2+, Ag+, Ti4+, Zn2+
Which one of the following homo-diatomic molecule is paramagnetic?
Give a reason for the following:
Cu+2 salts are paramagnetic, while Cu+ salts are diamagnetic.
