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प्रश्न
Compare the chemistry of the actinoids with that of lanthanoids with reference to chemical reactivity.
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उत्तर
Chemical reactivity - In the lanthanide series, the earlier members of the series are more reactive. They have reactivity that is comparable to Ca. With an increase in the atomic number, the lanthanides start behaving similar to Al. Actinoids, on the other hand, are highly reactive metals, especially when they are finely divided. When they are added to boiling water, they give a mixture of oxide and hydride. Actinoids combine with most of the non-metals at moderate temperatures. Alkalies have no action on these actinoids. In case of acids, they are slightly affected by nitric acid (because of the formation of a protective oxide layer).
संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish between lanthanoid and actinoids.
How would you account for the following:
The chemistry of actinoids is more complicated as compared to lanthanoids.
Why do actinoids show a wide range of oxidation states?
Write on similarity between the chemistry of lanthanoids and actinoids.
Compare the chemistry of the actinoids with that of lanthanoids with reference to oxidation states
Write four points of distinction between Lanthanoids and Actinoids.
How would you account the following :
Highest fluoride of Mn is MnF4 whereas the highest oxide is Mn2O7.
How do you prepare:
Actinoid elements show wide range of oxidation states.
Identify the CORRECT statement.
Actinoid series begins at ____________ and ends at ____________.
The number of unpaired f-electrons in ytterbium (Z = 70) is ____________.
Which among the following actinoids exhibits highest oxidation state +7?
Which of the following oxidation state is common for all lanthanoids?
Which of the following actinoids show oxidation states upto +7?
(i) Am
(ii) Pu
(iii) U
(iv) Np
The incorrect statement among the following is:
Why do actinoids show variable oxidation states?
What are actinoids? Give their general electronic configuration.
