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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Classify the Following Molecular Solids into Different Types: Hcl Co2 Solid Ice So2 - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Classify the following molecular solids into different types: 

  1. HCl
  2. CO2
  3. Solid ice
  4. SO2
टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  Molecular solid Type
a. HCl Polar molecular solid
b. CO2 Non-polar molecular solid
c. Solid ice Hydrogen bonded molecular solid
d. SO2 Polar molecular solid
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2017-2018 (July) Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The major binding force in diamond is_______________ .

(a) Covalent bond                                                  

(b)  Ionic bond

(c) Metallic bond                                                   

(d)  Co-ordinate covalent bond


What type of solids are electrical conductors, malleable and ductile?


Explain ionic solids are hard and brittle.


Copper crystallises into a fcc lattice with edge length 3.61 × 10−8 cm. Show that the calculated density is in agreement with its measured value of 8.92 g cm−3.


An ionic compound crystallises in FCC type structure with ‘A’ ions at the centre of each face and ‘B’ ions occupying corners of the cube. The formula of compound is _______.


Classify the following solids into different types:

a. Ammonium phosphate

b. Brass

c. S8 molecule

d. Diamond


Define Anisotropy.


Account for the following : 

o-nitrophenol is more steam volatile than p-nitrophenol.  


How are the crystalline solids classified?


A compound is made up of two elements X and Y and crystallizes in bcc structure. Atoms of X are present at the corners of the cube. Atoms of Y are present at the centre of the cube. The formula of the compound is ______.


Classify the following solid:

Pb


A compound crystallizes in bcc structure. What is unit cell edge length if diameter of its atom is 120 pm?


Graphite and diamond are ____________.


Solid CO2 is an example of ____________.


Assertion: monoclinic sulphur is an example of a monoclinic crystal system

Reason: for a monoclinic system, a ≠ b ≠ c and α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90°


The ionic radii of A+ and B are 0.98 × 10−10 m and 1.81 × 10−10 m. The coordination number of each ion in AB is ______.


Define unit cell.


Classify the following solid.

Brass


Classify the following solid.

Diamond


Classify the following solid.

Iodine


Select the INCORRECT match:


Which of the following is an example of molecular solid?


Fullerene is an example of ____________.


Lithium crystallizes into body centered cubic structure. What is the radius of lithium if edge length of it's unit cell is 351 pm?


Brass is an example of ____________.


Nature of binding forces present in carbon dioxide molecules in solid state are ____________.


What type of interaction hold the molecules together in a polar molecular solid?


Which among the following is an example of non-polar molecule?


The hardest substance among the following is:


The compound, found in nature in gas phase but ionic in solid state is ____________.


Solid CH4 is ____________.


Among solids, the highest melting point is exhibited by ____________.


Which of the following exists as covalent crystals in the solid state?


The major binding force of diamond, silicon and quartz is ____________.


In graphite electrons are ____________.


Which of the following is a network solid?


Iodine molecules are held in the crystals lattice by ______.


NaCl type crystal (with coordination no. 6 : 6) can be converted into CsCl type crystal (with coordination no. 8 : 8) by applying ____________.


How many chloride ions are surrounding sodium ions in sodium chloride crystal?


An excess of potassium ions makes KCl crystals appear violet or lilac in colour since:

(i) some of the anionic sites are occupied by an unpaired electron.

(ii) some of the anionic sites are occupied by a pair of electrons.

(iii) there are vacancies at some anionic sites.

(iv) F-centres are created which impart colour to the crystals.


Inspite of long range order in the arrangement of particles why are the crystals usually not perfect?


A crystal with a ≠ b ≠ c and α = β = γ = 90° is


Which of the following exists as covalent crystals in the solid state?


Among the following which is the best description of water in the solid phase?


Graphite is a ______.


Mention the res of the following solid:

Ice


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