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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option. Visceral layer : Podocytes :: PCT : ________.

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Visceral layer : Podocytes :: PCT : ________.

पर्याय

  • Cilliated cells

  • Squamous cells

  • Columnar cells

  • Cells with brush border

MCQ
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उत्तर

Visceral layer : Podocytes :: PCT : Cells with brush border.

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पाठ 15: Excretion and Osmoregulation - Exercise [पृष्ठ १९०]

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बालभारती Biology [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Excretion and Osmoregulation
Exercise | Q 1. (C) | पृष्ठ १९०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are the methods used by plants to get rid of excretory products?


Draw a diagram of the human excretory system and label the various parts.


The given diagram represents a nephron and its blood supply. Study the diagram and answer the following questions: 

(i) Label parts 1, 2, 3 and 4.
(ii) State the reason for the high hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus.
(iii) Name the blood vessel which contains the least amount of urea in this diagram.
(iv) Name the two main stages of urine formation.
(v) Name the part of the nephron which lies in the renal medulla.


In summer the urine is slightly thicker than in winter explain the reason. 


The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:

1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery

2. Efferent arteriole

3. Bowman's capsule

4. Glomerulus

5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

7. Collecting tubule

8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Which structure contains the highest concentration of urea?


The diagram below represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply. Parts indicated by the guidelines 1 to 8 are as follows:

1. U-shaped loop of Henle
2. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries
3. Bowman’s capsule
4. Afferent arteriole from the renal artery
5. Glomerulus
6. Venule to the renal vein
7. Collecting tubule
8. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries Study the diagram and answer the following questions in each case:
(i) Where does ultrafiltration take place?
(ii) Which structure contains the lowest concentration of urea?
(iii) Which structure contains the highest concentration of urea?
(iv) Which structure contains the lowest concentration of glucose?
(v) Where is the most water reabsorbed?


Given below is a simple diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the following questions:

c
(v) Write two differences in the composition of the blood flowing through blood vessels A and B.


Write the functional activity of the following structure: Renal vein


Choose the correct option.

The part of nephron which absorbs glucose and amino acid is ______.


Answer the following question.

Birds are uricotelic in nature. Give reason.


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