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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Chlorine Dioxide Two Uses - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write two uses of ClO2.

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उत्तर १

1) ClO2 is an excellent bleaching agent. It is 30 times stronger bleaching agent then the Cl2. It is used as a bleaching agerit for paper pulp in paper industry and in textile industry

2)ClO2 is also a powerful oxidising agent and chlorinating agent. It acts as a germicide for disinfecting water. It is used for purifying drinking water.

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उत्तर २

Uses of ClO2:

(i) It is used for purifying water.

(ii) It is used as a bleaching agent.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Iodine exists as

  • polar molecular solid
  • ionic solid
  • nonpolar molecular solid
  • hydrogen bonded molecular solid

Draw structure of Chlorine pentafluoride


Account for the following: Fluorine does not exhibit positive oxidation state.


Compare the oxidizing action of F2 and Cl2 by considering parameters such as bond dissociation enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy and hydration enthalpy.


Which halogen compound in the following pair will react faster in SN2 reaction CH3Br or CH3I.


Arrange the following in the order of property indicated for the given set:

HF, HCl, HBr, HI - increasing acid strength.


Complete chemical reactions are:Cl2 + H2O →


Select the correct alternative from the choices given :
The correct order of increasing acidic strength of the oxoacids of chlorine is: 


Fluorine differs from the rest of the halogens in some of its properties. This is due to ____________.


The set with the correct order of acidity is:


Which of the following pairs of ions are isoelectronic and isostructural?


Bond dissociation enthalpy of E–H (E = element) bonds is given below. Which of the compounds will act as the strongest reducing agent?

Compound \[\ce{NH3}\] \[\ce{PH3}\] \[\ce{AsH3}\] \[\ce{SbH3}\]
Δdiss (E – H)/kJ mol–1 389 322 297 255

Reduction potentials of some ions are given below. Arrange them in decreasing order of oxidising power.

Ion \[\ce{CIO^{-}_{4}}\] \[\ce{IO^{-}_{4}}\] \[\ce{BrO^{-}_{4}}\]
Reduction
potential EΘ/V
EΘ = 1.19 V EΘ = 1.65V EΘ = 1.74 V

Which of the following statements are true?

(i) Only type of interactions between particles of noble gases are due to weak dispersion forces.

(ii) Ionisation enthalpy of molecular oxygen is very close to that of xenon.

(iii) Hydrolysis of XeF6 is a redox reaction.

(iv) Xenon fluorides are not reactive.


Solubility of iodine in water may be increase by adding


Statement I: Acid strength increases in the order given as HF << HCl << HBr << HI.

Statement II: As the size of the elements F, Cl, Br, and I increase down the group, the bond strength of HF, HCl, HBr and HI decreases and so the acid strength increases.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.


Write the name and formula of oxoacid of fluorine.


Arrange the following in the increasing order of the property mentioned:

MF, MCl, MBr, MI (ionic character)


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