Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Calculate the velocity of a particle performing S.H.M. after 1 second, if its displacement is given by x = `5sin((pit)/3)`m.
Advertisements
उत्तर १
Given:
x = `5sin((pit)/3)`m
t = 1s
∴ ν = `(dx)/(dt) = d/dt(5sin((pit)/3)) = 5cos((pit)/3) xx pi/3`
Put t = 1s ...(Given)
∴ ν = `5cos(pi/3) xx pi/3` = 2.6179 m/s
उत्तर २
t = 1s, x = 5 sin60
A = 5, x = `2.5sqrt3` ...........(given)
v = `wsqrt(A^2 - x^2)` .........(Formula)
v = `pi/3sqrt(25 - 18.74)`
v = 1.04 × 2.5
v = 2.61 m/s
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct option:
The graph shows variation of displacement of a particle performing S.H.M. with time t. Which of the following statements is correct from the graph?

Find the change in length of a second’s pendulum, if the acceleration due to gravity at the place changes from 9.75 m/s2 to 9.8 m/s2.
A particle is performing simple harmonic motion with amplitude A and angular velocity ω. The ratio of maximum velocity to maximum acceleration is ______.
The light of wavelength '`lambda`'. incident on the surface of metal having work function `phi` emits the electrons. The maximum velocity of electrons emitted is ______.
[c = velocity of light, h = Planck's constant, m = mass of electron]
The displacement of a particle from its mean position (in metre) is given by, y = 0.2 sin(10 πt + 1.5π) cos(10 πt + 1.5π).
The motion of particle is ____________.
A particle is moving along a circular path of radius 6 m with a uniform speed of 8 m/s. The average acceleration when the particle completes one-half of the revolution is ______.
The phase difference between the instantaneous velocity and acceleration of a particle executing S.H.M is ____________.
Which of the following represents the acceleration versus displacement graph of SHM?
A body of mass 5 g is in S.H.M. about a point with amplitude 10 cm. Its maximum velocity is 100 cm/s. Its velocity will be 50 cm/s at a distance of, ____________.
The displacement of a particle is 'y' = 2 sin `[(pit)/2 + phi]`, where 'y' is cm and 't' in second. What is the maximum acceleration of the particle executing simple harmonic motion?
(Φ = phase difference)
The length of the second's pendulum is decreased by 0.3 cm when it is shifted from place A to place B. If the acceleration due to gravity at place A is 981 cm/s2, the acceleration due to gravity at place B is ______ (Take π2 = 10)
The bob of a simple pendulum is released at time t = 0 from a position of small angular displacement. Its linear displacement is ______.
(l = length of simple pendulum and g = acceleration due to gravity, A = amplitude of S.H.M.)
The displacements of two particles executing simple harmonic motion are represented as y1 = 2 sin (10t + θ) and y2 = 3 cos 10t. The phase difference between the velocities of these waves is ______.
A body perform linear simple harmonic motion of amplitude 'A'. At what displacement from the mean position, the potential energy of the body is one fourth of its total energy?
The displacement of a particle is represented by the equation `y = 3 cos (pi/4 - 2ωt)`. The motion of the particle is ______.
A spring of force constant of 400 N/m is loaded with a mass of 0.25 kg. The amplitude of oscillations is 4 cm. When mass comes to the equilibrium position. Its velocity is ______.
In the given figure, a = 15 m/s2 represents the total acceleration of a particle moving in the clockwise direction on a circle of radius R = 2.5 m at a given instant of time. The speed of the particle is ______.

State the expressions for the displacement, velocity and acceleration draw performing linear SHM, starting from the positive extreme position. Hence, their graphs with respect to time.
Which one of the following is not a characteristics of SHM?
A particle executing SHM has velocities v1 and v2 when it is at distance x1 and x2 from the centre of the path. Show that the time period is given by `T=2pisqrt((x_2^2-x_1^2)/(v_1^2-v_2^2))`
A body is suspended from the two light springs separately, the periods of vertical oscillations are \[T_1\] and \[T_2\]. The same body is suspended from two springs connected in series first and then in parallel. The periods of oscillations in both cases respectively are ______.
A pendulum is performing simple harmonic motion. The acceleration of the bob is 20 cm s−2 at a distance of 5 cm from mean position. The time period of oscillation is ______.
