हिंदी

Calculate the velocity of a particle performing S.H.M. after 1 second, if its displacement is given by x = 5sin(πt3)m. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Calculate the velocity of a particle performing S.H.M. after 1 second, if its displacement is given by x = `5sin((pit)/3)`m.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर १

Given:

x = `5sin((pit)/3)`m

t = 1s

∴ ν = `(dx)/(dt) = d/dt(5sin((pit)/3)) = 5cos((pit)/3) xx pi/3`

Put t = 1s ...(Given)

∴ ν = `5cos(pi/3) xx pi/3` = 2.6179 m/s

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

t = 1s, x = 5 sin60

A = 5, x = `2.5sqrt3` ...........(given)

v = `wsqrt(A^2 - x^2)` .........(Formula)

v = `pi/3sqrt(25 - 18.74)`

v = 1.04 × 2.5

v = 2.61 m/s

shaalaa.com
Acceleration (a), Velocity (v) and Displacement (x) of S.H.M.
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2022-2023 (March) Official

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer in brief.

Using differential equations of linear S.H.M, obtain the expression for (a) velocity in S.H.M., (b) acceleration in S.H.M.


Find the change in length of a second’s pendulum, if the acceleration due to gravity at the place changes from 9.75 m/s2 to 9.8 m/s2.


A particle is performing simple harmonic motion with amplitude A and angular velocity ω. The ratio of maximum velocity to maximum acceleration is ______.


Acceleration of a particle executing S.H.M. at its mean position.


A particle is performing S.H.M. of amplitude 5 cm and period of 2s. Find the speed of the particle at a point where its acceleration is half of its maximum value.


Using the differential equation of linear S.H.M., obtain an expression for acceleration, velocity, and displacement of simple harmonic motion. 


For a particle performing SHM when displacement is x, the potential energy and restoring force acting on it is denoted by E and F, respectively. The relation between x, E and F is ____________.


Two identical wires of substances 'P' and 'Q ' are subjected to equal stretching force along the length. If the elongation of 'Q' is more than that of 'P', then ______.


The displacement of a particle from its mean position (in metre) is given by, y = 0.2 sin(10 πt + 1.5π) cos(10 πt + 1.5π).

The motion of particle is ____________.


In U.C.M., when time interval δt → 0, the angle between change in velocity (δv) and linear velocity (v) will be ______.


A wheel of M.I. 50 kg m2 starts rotating on applying a constant torque of 200 Nm. Its angular velocity after 2.5 second from the start is ______.


The phase difference between the instantaneous velocity and acceleration of a particle executing S.H.M is ____________.


The distance covered by a particle undergoing SHM in one time period is (amplitude = A) ____________.


A body of mass 5 g is in S.H.M. about a point with amplitude 10 cm. Its maximum velocity is 100 cm/s. Its velocity will be 50 cm/s at a distance of, ____________.


The length of the second's pendulum is decreased by 0.3 cm when it is shifted from place A to place B. If the acceleration due to gravity at place A is 981 cm/s2, the acceleration due to gravity at place B is ______ (Take π2 = 10)


A body is executing S.H.M. Its potential energy is E1 and E2 at displacements x and y respectively. The potential energy at displacement (x + y) is ______.


A block of mass 16 kg moving with velocity 4 m/s on a frictionless surface compresses an ideal spring and comes to rest. If force constant of the spring is 100 N/m then how much will be the spring compressed?


The displacement of the particle performing S.H.M. is given by x = 4 sin πt, where x is in cm and t is in second. The time taken by the particle in second to move from the equilibrium position to the position of half the maximum displacement, is ______.

`[sin30^circ=cos60^circ=0.5, cos30^circ=sin60^circ=sqrt3/2]`


The displacement of a particle in S.H.M. is x = A cos `(omegat+pi/6).` Its speed will be maximum at time ______.


A body perform linear simple harmonic motion of amplitude 'A'. At what displacement from the mean position, the potential energy of the body is one fourth of its total energy?


A particle is performing SHM starting extreme position, graphical representation shows that between displacement and acceleration there is a phase difference of ______.


A particle of mass 5 kg moves in a circle of radius 20 cm. Its linear speed at a time t is given by v = 4t, t is in the second and v is in ms-1. Find the net force acting on the particle at t = 0.5 s.


Which one of the following is not a characteristics of SHM?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×