मराठी

Calculate the boiling point elevation for a solution prepared by adding 10 g of MgCl2 to 200 g of water, assuming MgCl2 is completely dissociated.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Calculate the boiling point elevation for a solution prepared by adding 10 g of MgCl2 to 200 g of water, assuming MgCl2 is completely dissociated.

(Kb for Water = 0.512 K kg mol−1, Molar mass MgCl2 = 95 g mol−1)

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

We know that

ΔTb = iKbm

\[\ce{MgCl2 -> \underset{1 + 2}{Mg^{2+} + 2Cl^-}}\]

i = 3

Here, m = `("W"_"B" xx 1000)/("M"_"B" xx "W"_"A")` = 0.526

ΔTb = iKbm

= 3 × 0.512 × 0.526

= 0.808 K

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Boiling point of water at 750 mm Hg is 99.63°C. How much sucrose is to be added to 500 g of water such that it boils at 100°C? Molal elevation constant for water is 0.52 K kg mol−1.


Derive the relation between the elevation of boiling point and molar mass of solute.


Arrange the following in increasing order of boiling points:

(CH3)3 N, C2 H5 OH, C2 H5 NH2


People add sodium chloride to water while boiling eggs. This is to ____________.


Which of the following has the lowest boiling point?


Explain why on addition of 1 mol of NaCl to 1 litre of water, the boiling point of water increases, while addition of 1 mol of methyl alcohol to one litre of water decreases its boiling point.


The boiling point to a solution containing 50 gm of a non-volatile solute in 1 kg of solvent is 0.5° higher than that of pure solvent. Determine the molecular mass of the solute (give molecular mass of solvent) = 78 g mol–1 and kb for solvent = 2.53 km–1)


AB2 is 10% dissociated in water to A2+ and B−. The boiling point of a 10.0 molal aqueous solution of AB2 is ______°C. (Round off to the Nearest Integer).

[Given: Molal elevation constant of water Kb = 0.5 K kg mol−1 boiling point of pure water = 100°C]


Assertion (A): Elevation in boiling point is a colligative property.

Reason (R): The lowering of vapour pressure of solution causes elevation in boiling point.


If the molality of a dilute solution is doubled, the value of the molal elevation constant (Kb) will be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×