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प्रश्न
By drawing an electron dot diagram, show the lone pair effect leading to the formation of ammonium ion from ammonia gas and hydrogen ion.
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उत्तर

NH3 has one lone pair of electrons which is donates to hydrogen atom forming a co-ordinate bond. The arrow represents a co-ordinate bond. The arrow points from donor to acceptor atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the term/substance in the following:
The electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom.
By drawing an electron dot diagram show the formation of Ammonium ion [Atomic No.: N = 7 and H = 1]
Choose the most appropriate answer of the following:
Bonding in this molecule can be understood to involve coordinate bonding
(A) Carbon tetrachloride
(B) Hydrogen
(C) Hydrogen chloride
(D) Ammonium chloride
Give a reason for Inert gases do not form ions.
Give two example in the following case:
Co-ordinate bond compounds
Why do atoms combine?
Give the conditions for coordinate bond formation.
Draw an electron dot diagram of a hydronium ion and label the lone pair of electrons.
Give suitable chemical terms for the bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom.
Give reason for the following:
Covalent compounds have a low melting and boiling point.
