मराठी

At x = 5π6, f(x) = 2 sin3x + 3 cos3x is ______.

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प्रश्न

At x = `(5pi)/6`, f(x) = 2 sin3x + 3 cos3x is ______.

पर्याय

  • Maximum

  • Minimum

  • Zero

  • Neither maximum nor minimum

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

At x = `(5pi)/6`, f(x) = 2 sin3x + 3 cos3x is maximum.

Explanation:

We have f(x) = 2 sin 3x + 3 cos 3x

f'(x) = 2 cos 3x · 3 – 3 sin 3x·3 = 6 cos 3x – 9 sin 3x

f'(x) = – 6 sin 3x · 3 – 9 cos 3x · 3

= – 18 sin 3x – 27 cos 3x

`"f''"((5pi)/6) = - 18 sin 3((5pi)/6) - 27 cos 3((5pi)/6)`

= `- 18 sin ((5pi)/2) - 27 cos((5pi)/2)`

= `-18 sin(2pi + pi/2) - 27 cos(2pi + pi/2)`

= `-18sin  pi/2 - 27 cos  pi/2`

= – 18 · 1 – 27 · 0

= – 18 < 0 maxima

Maximum value of f(x) at x = `(5pi)/6`

`"f"((5pi)/6) = 2 sin 3((5pi)/6) + 3 cos 3((5pi)/6)`

= `2 sin  (5pi)/2 + 3 cos  (5pi)/2`

= `2 sin (2x + pi/2) + 3cos(2pi + pi/2)`

= `2 sin  pi/2 + 3 cos  pi/2`

= 2

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पाठ 6: Application Of Derivatives - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Application Of Derivatives
Exercise | Q 56 | पृष्ठ १४१

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