मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Assertion (A): Carbon dioxide is one of the important greenhouse gases. Reason (R): It is largely produced by respiratory function of animals and plants.

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प्रश्न

Assertion (A): Carbon dioxide is one of the important greenhouse gases.

Reason (R): It is largely produced by respiratory function of animals and plants.

पर्याय

  • Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are not correct.

  • A is not correct but R is correct.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

Since the increased amount of carbon dioxide in the air is the main cause for global warming. Excess of carbon dioxide gets released into the atmosphere and is removed by green plants which maintains an appropriate level of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 

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Atmospheric Pollution - Tropospheric Pollution - Gaseous Air Pollutants
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 14: Environmental Chemistry - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १८२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 14 Environmental Chemistry
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 42 | पृष्ठ १८२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain tropospheric pollution in 100 words.


List gases which are responsible for greenhouse effect.


Statues and monuments in India are affected by acid rain. How?


What would have happened if the greenhouse gases were totally missing in the earth’s atmosphere? Discuss.


Which of the following gases is not a green house gas?


The gaseous envelope around the earth is known as atmosphere. The lowest layer of this is extended upto 10 km from sea level, this layer is ______.


Green house effect leads to global warming. Which substances are responsible for green house effect?


Acid rain is known to contain some acids. Name these acids and where from they come in rain?


Match the pollutants given in Column I with their effects given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Phosphate fertilisers in water (a) BOD level of water increases
(ii) Methane in air (b) Acid rain
(iii) Synthetic detergents in water (c) Global warming
(iv) Nitrogen oxides in air (d) Eutrophication

Assertion (A): The pH of acid rain is less than 5.6.

Reason (R): Carbon dioxide present in the atmosphere dissolves in rain water and forms carbonic acid.


Green plants use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and return oxygen to the atmosphere, even then carbon dioxide is considered to be responsible for greenhouse effect. Explain why?


Which of the following is a secondary pollutant?  


Match List - I with List - II.

List - I List - II

(a)

\[\ce{2SO2(g) + O2(g) -> 2SO3(g)}\] (i) Acid rain
(b) \[\ce{HOCl(g) ->[hv] \overset{\bullet}{O}H + \overset{\bullet}{C}l}\] (ii) Smog
(c) \[\ce{CaCO3 + H2SO4 -> CaSO4 + H2O + CO2}\] (iii) Ozone depletion
(d) \[\ce{NO2(g) ->[hv] NO(g) + O(g)}\] (iv) Tropospheric pollution

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


Assertion (A): Ozone is destroyed by CFCs in the upper stratosphere.

Reason (R): Ozone holes increase the amount of UV radiation reaching the earth.


Thermal power plants can lead to ______.


Higher concentration of which gas in the air can cause stiffness of flower buds?


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