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Green house effect leads to global warming. Which substances are responsible for green house effect? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Green house effect leads to global warming. Which substances are responsible for green house effect?

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उत्तर

The heating of earth due to trapping of radiation is called greenhouse effect. The gases such as CO2, CH4, N2O, CFCl3, CF2Cl2, O3 etc. trap these radiations and are called greenhouse gases.

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Atmospheric Pollution - Tropospheric Pollution - Gaseous Air Pollutants
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 14: Environmental Chemistry - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १७९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 14 Environmental Chemistry
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 17 | पृष्ठ १७९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Carbon monoxide gas is more dangerous than carbon dioxide gas. Why?


Statues and monuments in India are affected by acid rain. How?


What would have happened if the greenhouse gases were totally missing in the earth’s atmosphere? Discuss.


Which of the following gases is not a green house gas?


The gaseous envelope around the earth is known as atmosphere. The lowest layer of this is extended upto 10 km from sea level, this layer is ______.


Acid rain is known to contain some acids. Name these acids and where from they come in rain?


Some time ago formation of polar stratospheric clouds was reported over Antarctica. Why were these formed? What happens when such clouds break up by warmth of sunlight?


Match the terms given in Column I with the compounds given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Acid rain (a) CHCl2 – CHF2
(ii) Photochemical smog (b) CO
(iii) Combination with haemoglobin (c) CO2
(iv) Depletion of ozone layer (d) SO2
  (e) Unsaturated hydrocarbons

Match the pollutant(s) in Column I with the effect(s) in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Oxides of sulphur (a) Global warming
(ii) Nitrogen dioxide (b) Damage to kidney
(iii) Carbon dioxide (c) ‘Blue baby’ syndrome
(iv) Nitrate in drinking water (d) Respiratory diseases
(v) Lead (e) Red haze in traffic and congested areas

Assertion (A): Green house effect was observed in houses used to grow plants and these are made of green glass.

Reason (R): Green house name has been given because glass houses are made of green glass.


Assertion (A): Carbon dioxide is one of the important greenhouse gases.

Reason (R): It is largely produced by respiratory function of animals and plants.


Green plants use carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and return oxygen to the atmosphere, even then carbon dioxide is considered to be responsible for greenhouse effect. Explain why?


Which of the following is a secondary pollutant?  


Assertion (A): Ozone is destroyed by CFCs in the upper stratosphere.

Reason (R): Ozone holes increase the amount of UV radiation reaching the earth.


Thermal power plants can lead to ______.


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