Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following question:
Two farmers Shantaram and Kantaram cultivate three crops rice,wheat and groundnut. The sale (In Rupees) of these crops by both the farmers for the month of April and may 2008 is given below,
| April sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 15000 | 13000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 8000 |
| May sale (In Rs.) | |||
| Rice | Wheat | Groundnut | |
| Shantaram | 18000 | 15000 | 12000 |
| Kantaram | 21000 | 16500 | 16000 |
Find The total sale in rupees for two months of each farmer for each crop
Advertisements
उत्तर
The given information can be written in the matrix form as :
April sale
A = `[("Rice", "wheat", "Groundnut"),(15000, 13000, 12000),(18000, 15000, 8000)] ":Shantaram"/":Kantaram"`
May sale
B = `[("Rice", "wheat", "Groundnut"),(18000, 13000, 12000),(21000, 16500, 16000)] ":Shantaram"/":Kantaram"`
The total sales in ₹ for two months of each former for each crop is obtained by addition of the matrices A and B.
i.e., A + B
= `[(15000, 13000, 12000),(18000, 15000, 8000)] + [(18000, 15000, 12000),(21000, 16500, 16000)]`
= `[(15000 + 18000, 13000 + 15000, 12000 + 12000),(18000 + 21000, 15000 + 16500, 8000 + 16000)]`
= `[(33000, 28000, 24000),(39000, 31500, 24000)]`
∴ total sales in ₹ for two months of each farmer is given by:
`[("Rice", "wheat", "Groundnut"),(33000, 28000, 24000),(39000, 31500, 24000)] ":Shantaram"/":Kantaram"`
Hence, the total sales (in ₹) of April and May for Shantaram is ₹ 33000 (rice), ₹ 28000 (wheat) and ₹ 24000 (groundnut) and Kantaram is ₹ 39000 (rice), ₹ 31500 (wheat) and ₹ 24000 (groundnut).
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If A = `[(1, -3),(4, 2)], "B" = [(4, 1),(3, -2)]` show that AB ≠ BA.
Show that AB = BA where,
A = `[(-2, 3, -1),(-1, 2, -1),(-6, 9, -4)], "B" = [(1, 3, -1),(2, 2, -1),(3, 0, -1)]`
Show that AB = BA where,
A = `[(costheta, - sintheta),(sintheta, costheta)], "B" = [(cosphi, -sinphi),(sinphi, cosphi)]`
If A = `[(4, 8),(-2, -4)]`, prove that A2 = 0
Verify A(BC) = (AB)C of the following case:
A = `[(1, 0, 1),(2, 3, 0),(0, 4, 5)], "B" = [(2, -2),(-1, 1),(0, 3)] and "C" = [(3, 2, -1),(2, 0, -2)]`
Verify A(BC) = (AB)C of the following case:
A = `[(2, 4, 3),(-1, 3, 2)], "B" = [(2, -2),(3, 3),(-1, 1)], "C" = [(3, 1),(1, 3)]`
Verify that A(B + C) = AB + AC of the following matrix:
A = `[(1, -1, 3),(2, 3, 2)], "B" = [(1, 0),(-2, 3),(4, 3)], "C" = [(1, 2),(-2, 0),(4, -3)]`
If A = `[(4, 3, 2),(-1, 2, 0)], "B" = [(1, 2),(-1, 0),(1, -2)]` show that matrix AB is non singular
If A = `[(1, 2, 0),(5, 4, 2),(0, 7, -3)]`, find the product (A + I)(A − I)
A = `[(alpha, 0),(1, 1)], "B" = [(1, 0),(2, 1)]` find α, if A2 = B.
If A = `[(8, 4),(10, 5)], "B" = [(5, -4),(10, -8)]` show that (A + B)2 = A2 + AB + B2
If A = `[(3, 4),(-4, 3)] and "B" = [(2, 1),(-1, 2)]`, show that (A + B)(A – B) = A2 – B2
If A = `[(1, 2),(-1, -2)], "B" = [(2, "a"),(-1, "b")]` and if (A + B)2 = A2 + B2 . find values of a and b
Find matrix X such that AX = B, where A = `[(1, -2),(-2, 1)]` and B = `[(-3),(-1)]`
Find k, if A= `[(3, -2),(4, -2)]` and if A2 = kA – 2I
Find x and y, if `{4[(2, -1, 3),(1, 0, 2)] -[(3, -3, 4),(2, 1, 1)]} [(2),(-1),(1)] = [(x),(y)]`
Find x, y, z if `{3[(2, 0),(0, 2),(2, 2)] -4[(1, 1),(-1, 2),(3, 1)]} [(1),(2)]` = `[("x" - 3),("y" - 1),(2"z")]`
If A = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, show that `"A"^2=[(cos2alpha, sin2alpha),(-sin2alpha, cos2alpha)]`
Jay and Ram are two friends in a class. Jay wanted to buy 4 pens and 8 notebooks, Ram wanted to buy 5 pens and 12 notebooks. Both of them went to a shop. The price of a pen and a notebook which they have selected was Rs.6 and Rs.10. Using Matrix multiplication, find the amount required from each one of them
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If `[(5, 7),(x, 1),(2, 6)] - [(1, 2),(-3, 5),(2, y)] = [(4, 5),(4, -4),(0, 4)]` then __________
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If A + B = `[(7, 4),(8, 9)]` and A − B = `[(1, 2),(0, 3)]` then the value of A is _______
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If A = `[(-2, 1),(0, 3)]` and f(x) = 2x2 – 3x, then f(A) = ………
Answer the following question:
If f(α) = A = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0),(sinalpha, cosalpha, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, Find f(– α)
Answer the following question:
If f (α) = A = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0),(sinalpha, cosalpha, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, Find f(–α) + f(α)
Answer the following question:
If Aα = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, show that Aα . Aβ = Aα+β
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(0, 1),(1, 0)]` and B = `[(0, -1),(1, 0)]` show that (A + B)(A – B) ≠ A2 – B2
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(2, -1),(3, -2)]`, find A3
Answer the following question:
Find x, y if, `[(0, -1, 4)]{2[(4, 5),(3, 6),(2, -1)] + 3[(4, 3),(1, 4),(0, -1)]} = [(x, y)]`
Answer the following question:
Find x, y if, `{-1 [(1, 2, 1),(2, 0, 3)] + 3[(2, -3, 7),(1, -1, 3)]} [(5),(0),(-1)] = [(x),(y)]`
Answer the following question:
Find x, y, z if `{[(1, 3, 2),(2, 0, 1),(3, 1, 2)] + 2[(3, 0, 2),(1, 4, 5),(2, 1, 0)]} [(1),(2),(3)] = [(x),(y),(z)]`
