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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Answer the following in one or two sentences. Under what conditions the cell potential is called standard cell potential?

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प्रश्न

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

Under what conditions the cell potential is called standard cell potential?

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उत्तर

The cell potential measured under the standard conditions is called standard cell potential. The standard conditions chosen are 1 M concentration of a solution, 1 atm pressure for gases, solids and liquids in pure form and 25°C.

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पाठ 5: Electrochemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११८]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Electrochemistry
Exercises | Q 2.07 | पृष्ठ ११८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the most correct option.

The standard potential of the cell in which the following reaction occurs:
H2 (g,1 atm) + Cu2+ (1M) → 2H+ (1M) + Cu(s),
`("E"_"Cu"^circ = 0.34 "V")` is


Calculate emf of the cell at 25°C.

Zn(s) | Zn2+ (0.08 M) || Cr3+ (0.1 M) | Cr(s)

`E_(Zn)^0` = −0.76 V,  `E_(Cr)^0` = −0.74 V


Answer the following:

Predict whether the following reaction would occur spontaneously under standard state condition.

`"Ca"_(("s")) + "Cd"_(("aq"))^(2+) -> "Ca"_(("aq"))^(2+) + "Cd"_(("s"))`


Answer the following:

Predict whether the following reaction would occur spontaneously under standard state condition.

`2"Br"_(("aq"))^(-) + "Sn"_(("aq"))^(2+) -> "Br"_(2("l")) + "Sn"_(("s"))`


What is cell voltage?


Calculate the voltage of the cell Sn(s) / Sn2+(0.02 M) // Ag+ (0.01 M) / Ag(s) at 25 °C.

Given: `"E"_"Sn"^circ` = - 0.136, `"E"_"Ag"^circ` = 0.800 V


Calculate `"E"_"cell"^circ` of the following galvanic cell:

Mg(s) / Mg2+(1 M) // Ag+ (1 M) / Ag(s) if `"E"_"Mg"^circ` = – 2.37 V and `"E"_"Ag"^circ` = 0.8 V. Write cell reactions involved in the above cell. Also mention if cell reaction is spontaneous or not.


Standard reduction electrode potentials of three metals A, B and C are +0.5 V, −3.0 V and −1.2 V respectively. The reducing power of these metals is ______.


Nernst equation for the following cell reaction at 298 K is:

\[\ce{Mg_{(s)} | Mg^{2+}_{( aq)} || Ag^+_{( aq)} | Ag_{(s)}}\]


Calculate E.M.F. of following cell at 298 K Zn(s) |ZnSO4 (0.01 M)| |CuSO4 (1.0 M)| Cu(s) if \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] = 2.0 V.


Calculate \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] for the following cell.

\[\ce{Cr_{(s)} | Cr^{3+}_{( aq)} || Fe^{2+}){( aq)} | Fe_{(s)}}\]

Given: `"E"_("Cr"^(3+)//"Cr")^0` = −0.74 V,

`"E"_("Fe"^(2+)//"Fe")^0` = −0.44 V


What is the ΔG0 for the following reaction?

\[\ce{Al_{(s)} + Fe^{3+}_{( aq)} -> Al^{3+}_{( aq)} + Fe_{(s)}}\]; \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] = +2.43


The standard electrode potential of Zn and Ni are - 0.76 V and - 0.25 V respectively. If the reaction takes place in the cell constructed between these two electrodes is spontaneous. What is the standard emf of the cell?


The tendency of an electrode to lose electrons is known as ______


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

What is the standard cell potential for the reaction?

\[\ce{2Al(s) + 3Ni^{2⊕}(1M) -> 2Al^{3⊕}(1 M) + 3Ni(s)}\]

if \[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{Ni}}}\] = −0.25 V and \[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{Al}}}\] = −1.66 V?


Define standard electrode potential.


The standard potential of the electrode Zn2+(0.02M) |Zn(s) is − 0.76 V. Calculate the electrode potential of the zinc electrode.


Write net cell reaction.


Write the value of `(2.303 RT)/F` in the Nernst equation?


Write the four applications of emf series.


What is the reduction potential of hydrogen gas electrode when pure hydrogen gas is at 1 atmosphere pressure and platinum electrode is in contact with HCI of pH 2 at 298 K?


The cell potential for the following cell notation is approximately:

M(s) | M3+ (aq, 0.01 M) || N2+ (aq, 0.1 M) | N(s)

`E_(M^(3+)//M)^0` = 0.6 V and `E_(N^(2+)//N)^0` = 0.1 V


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