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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Consider the half reactions with standard potentials. i. AgA(aq)⊕+eA⊖⟶AgA(s)EA∘= 0.8V ii. IA2A(s)+2eA⊖⟶2IA⊖A(aq) EA∘= 0.53V iii. PbA2⊕A(aq)+2eA⊖⟶PbA(s) EA∘=−0.13V iv. FeA2⊕+2eA⊖⟶FeA(s) EA∘=−0.44V The

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प्रश्न

Consider the half reactions with standard potentials.

  1. \[\ce{Ag^{\oplus}_{ (aq)} + e^{\ominus} -> Ag_{(s)}E^\circ = 0.8 V}\] 
  2. \[\ce{I2_{(s)} + 2e^\ominus -> 2I^{\ominus}_{(aq)} E^\circ = 0.53V}\]
  3. \[\ce{Pb^{2\oplus}_{(aq)} + 2e^{\ominus} -> Pb_{(s)} E^\circ = -0.13 V}\]
  4. \[\ce{Fe^{2\oplus} + 2e^{\ominus} -> Fe_{(s)} E^\circ = -0.44 V}\]

The strongest oxidising  and reducing agents respectively are ______.

पर्याय

  • \[\ce{Ag and Fe^{2\oplus}}\]

  • \[\ce{Ag^{\oplus} and Fe}\]

  • \[\ce{Pb^{2\oplus} and I}\]

  • \[\ce{I2 and Fe^{2\oplus}}\]

MCQ
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उत्तर

The strongest oxidising  and reducing agents respectively are \[\ce{Ag^{\oplus} and Fe}\].

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पाठ 5: Electrochemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११७]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Electrochemistry
Exercises | Q 1.06 | पृष्ठ ११७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the most correct option.

The standard potential of the cell in which the following reaction occurs:
H2 (g,1 atm) + Cu2+ (1M) → 2H+ (1M) + Cu(s),
`("E"_"Cu"^circ = 0.34 "V")` is


Answer the following in brief.

Construct a galvanic cell from the electrodes Co3+ | Co and Mn2+/Mn. \[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{Co}}}\] = 1.82 V, \[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{Mn}}}\] = –1.18 V. Calculate \[\ce{E{^{\circ}_{cell}}}\]


Answer the following:

Calculate emf of the cell:

Zn(s) |Zn2+ (0.2 M)||H+ (1.6 M)| H2(g, 1.8 atm)| Pt at 25 °C.


What is cell voltage?


Calculate the voltage of the cell Sn(s) / Sn2+(0.02 M) // Ag+ (0.01 M) / Ag(s) at 25 °C.

Given: `"E"_"Sn"^circ` = - 0.136, `"E"_"Ag"^circ` = 0.800 V


Standard reduction electrode potentials of three metals A, B and C are +0.5 V, −3.0 V and −1.2 V respectively. The reducing power of these metals is ______.


Nernst equation for the following cell reaction at 298 K is:

\[\ce{Mg_{(s)} | Mg^{2+}_{( aq)} || Ag^+_{( aq)} | Ag_{(s)}}\]


Calculate E.M.F. of following cell at 298 K Zn(s) |ZnSO4 (0.01 M)| |CuSO4 (1.0 M)| Cu(s) if \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] = 2.0 V.


Calculate \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] for the following cell.

\[\ce{Cr_{(s)} | Cr^{3+}_{( aq)} || Fe^{2+}){( aq)} | Fe_{(s)}}\]

Given: `"E"_("Cr"^(3+)//"Cr")^0` = −0.74 V,

`"E"_("Fe"^(2+)//"Fe")^0` = −0.44 V


The reduction potential of a half-cell consisting of nickel electrode in 0.1 M NiSO4 solution at 25°C is ____________.

(E0 = −0.257 V)


Identify the strongest reducing agent from the data given below:

Element `"E"^0 ("V")`
Al −1.66
Fe −0.44
Hg +0.79
Cu +0.337

What is the standard emf of the following cell?

\[\ce{Ni_{(s)} | Ni^{2+}_{( aq)} || Au^{3+}_{( aq)} | Au_{(s)}}\]

if \[\ce{E^0_{Ni}}\] = −0.25 V, \[\ce{E^0_{Au}}\] = 1.50 V.


For the following cell, standard potential of copper electrode is 0.337 V and standard cell potential is 0.463 V.

\[\ce{Cu | Cu^{2+} (1 M) || Ag^+ (1 M)  Ag}\]

What is the standard potential of silver electrode?


The tendency of an electrode to lose electrons is known as ______


Which element from the following has the highest negative standard reduction potential?


Construct a cell from Ni2+ | Ni and Cu2+ | Cu Cu half cells. Write the cell reaction and calculate `E_("cell")^0`   
`(E_("Ni")^0 = - 0.236  V and E_("Cu")^0 = + 0.337  V)`


Define standard electrode potential.


The standard potential of the electrode Zn2+(0.02M) |Zn(s) is − 0.76 V. Calculate the electrode potential of the zinc electrode.


Calculate the emf of the following cell at 25°C.

Zn(s)|Zn2+(0.08 M) || Cu2+(0.l M) |Cu(s)

E0zn = − 0.76 V, E0cu = 0.36 V.


Write the value of `(2.303 RT)/F` in the Nernst equation?


Write the four applications of emf series.


Which from following formulae is used to obtain value of E°cell for a reaction taking place in Dry cell?


What is the reduction potential of hydrogen gas electrode when pure hydrogen gas is at 1 atmosphere pressure and platinum electrode is in contact with HCI of pH 2 at 298 K?


The cell potential for the following cell notation is approximately:

M(s) | M3+ (aq, 0.01 M) || N2+ (aq, 0.1 M) | N(s)

`E_(M^(3+)//M)^0` = 0.6 V and `E_(N^(2+)//N)^0` = 0.1 V


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