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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

A table regarding the ownership of various sectors in both the countries is given. Like Brazil, fill the details regarding India and complete the table.

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प्रश्न

A table regarding the ownership of various sectors in both the countries is given. Like Brazil, fill the details regarding India and complete the table.

Sr. No.  India  Sector  Brazil
1.  -- Banking Private and public both
2.  -- Railways Private and public both
3.  -- Airways Private and public both
4.  -- Electricity production Largely public
5.  -- Iron and Steel Industry Largely public
6.  -- Health Private and public both
7.  -- Education Largely public, little private
8.  -- Telecommunications  Private and public both

On the basis of the information about the ownership of various sectors in both the countries given in the table, can you infer about the type of these economies?

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सविस्तर उत्तर
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उत्तर

Sr. No.  India  Sector  Brazil
1.  Private and public both Banking Private and public both
2.  Largely Public Railways Private and public both
3.  Largely Private and little Public Airways Private and public both
4.  Private and Public both Electricity production Largely public
5.  Private and Public both Iron and Steel Industry Largely public
6.  Private and Public both Health Private and public both
7.  Largely Private and Public Education Largely public, little private
8.  Largely Private and little Public Telecommuni-cations  Private and public both

By analysing this table, it is quite obvious that there exists a mixed economy in both countries, as this economic system is combined with both private and public enterprises.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Economy and Occupations - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ ५२]

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बालभारती Geography [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Economy and Occupations
Intext Questions | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

B) Read the following graph and answer the questions :

i) In which country is the contribution of tertiary sector higher ?
ii) In India, most people are engaged in which occupational sector?
iii) Which country has only 10% of the population engaged in primary sector?
iv) How much does tertiary sector contribute to the national income of India?
v) Which sector contributes the least in the Brazilian national income?
vi) What is the percentage of people engaged in the secondary sector in Brazil?


The economy of Brazil is mainly dependent on the ______ activities there.


The economies of India and Brazil are of the ______ type.


Give geographical reasons.

Per capita land availability is more in Brazil as compared to India.


Read the following graph and answer the questions:

Gross National Incomes (GNI) from 1960 to 2016 (in million US $)

  1. Which country’s national income was highest in 2016 and was it how much?
  2. Comparing India and Brazil, which country had a higher national income in 1980?
  3. Comparing India and Brazil, which country had a higher income in 2016?
  4. Tell the difference between the GNP of Brazil and India in 2016.
  5. Calculate the difference between the national incomes of developed and developing countries in 2016.

State whether right or wrong-

Per capita income of India is less than Brazil.


Observe the following graph and answer the questions given below-

  1. Which country has a higher percent of the population engaged in primary activities?
  2. In which country is the contribution of tertiary sector greater in the GDP?
  3. In which country is the share of secondary activities more in the GDP?
  4. Can we say that Brazil is an agrarian economy like India? Give reasons.
  5. Which country has a higher percent of the population engaged in secondary activities?
  6. How much percent of population is engaged in tertiary activities in India?

Give geographical reasons for the following:

There are limitations on mining in the interior parts of Brazil.


In figure given below, the pie-charts show the contribution of each sector in the respective country’s GDP and the percentage of population engaged in various activities. Read both the pie-charts carefully and answer the following questions.

  1. Which country has a higher percentage of population engaged in primary activities?
  2. In which country is the contribution of tertiary sector greater in the GDP?
  3. In which country is the share of secondary activities more in the GDP?
  4. Can we say that Brazil is an agrarian economy like India? Give reasons.

Read the following graph and answer the questions:

India and Brazil Contribution of sectors in national income and percentage of population engaged in the sector.

  1. Name the sectors mentioned in the graph.
  2. Which sector contributes the highest in National income in India?
  3. How much percent of population is engaged in primary sector in Brasil?

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