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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

A table regarding the ownership of various sectors in both the countries is given. Like Brazil, fill the details regarding India and complete the table.

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प्रश्न

A table regarding the ownership of various sectors in both the countries is given. Like Brazil, fill the details regarding India and complete the table.

Sr. No.  India  Sector  Brazil
1.  -- Banking Private and public both
2.  -- Railways Private and public both
3.  -- Airways Private and public both
4.  -- Electricity production Largely public
5.  -- Iron and Steel Industry Largely public
6.  -- Health Private and public both
7.  -- Education Largely public, little private
8.  -- Telecommunications  Private and public both

On the basis of the information about the ownership of various sectors in both the countries given in the table, can you infer about the type of these economies?

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सविस्तर उत्तर
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उत्तर

Sr. No.  India  Sector  Brazil
1.  Private and public both Banking Private and public both
2.  Largely Public Railways Private and public both
3.  Largely Private and little Public Airways Private and public both
4.  Private and Public both Electricity production Largely public
5.  Private and Public both Iron and Steel Industry Largely public
6.  Private and Public both Health Private and public both
7.  Largely Private and Public Education Largely public, little private
8.  Largely Private and little Public Telecommuni-cations  Private and public both

By analysing this table, it is quite obvious that there exists a mixed economy in both countries, as this economic system is combined with both private and public enterprises.

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पाठ 8: Economy and Occupations - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ ५२]

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बालभारती Geography [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Economy and Occupations
Intext Questions | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Select the correct option and rewrite the sentence:

------------ is seen as one of the world’s major markets and contributor to economic growth of the world.


Brazil’s economy is also of ---------------- type like that of India.


Draw a suitable Line graph with the help of the following statistical information and answer the following questions.

Number of international tourists (in lakhs)
International
tourists (in lakhs)
1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Brazil 20 50 45 40 50
India 20 21 30 50 140
  1. In which year is the number of tourists maximum in India?
  2. In the year 2000, how many tourists visited Brazil?
  3. In which year do India and Brazil have the same number of international tourists?

The economies of India and Brazil are of the ______ type.


Give geographical reasons.

Per capita land availability is more in Brazil as compared to India.


Read the following graph and answer the questions:

Gross National Incomes (GNI) from 1960 to 2016 (in million US $)

  1. Which country’s national income was highest in 2016 and was it how much?
  2. Comparing India and Brazil, which country had a higher national income in 1980?
  3. Comparing India and Brazil, which country had a higher income in 2016?
  4. Tell the difference between the GNP of Brazil and India in 2016.
  5. Calculate the difference between the national incomes of developed and developing countries in 2016.

Classify the following activities in by ticking (✓) in the respective column.

Activities Primary Secondary Tertiary
Television Broadcasting      
Bee-keeping      
Coir and Rope making      
Jaggery-making      
Producing blades of the
plough.
     
Construction      
Extracting Iron Ore      
Automobile Production      
Rice Production      
Teaching      
Driving buses      
Providing lodging and
boarding facilities
     

With the help of the pie chart given in the fig., tell what the contribution of secondary activities is to Brazil’s GDP?


Observe the following graph and answer the questions given below-

  1. Which country has a higher percent of the population engaged in primary activities?
  2. In which country is the contribution of tertiary sector greater in the GDP?
  3. In which country is the share of secondary activities more in the GDP?
  4. Can we say that Brazil is an agrarian economy like India? Give reasons.
  5. Which country has a higher percent of the population engaged in secondary activities?
  6. How muchpercent of population is engaged in tertiary activities in India?

Read the following graph and answer the questions:

India and Brazil

Contribution of sectors in national income and percentage of population engaged in the sector.


Questions:

  1. Name the sectors mentioned in the graph.
  2. Which sector contributes the highest in National income in India?
  3. How much percent of population is engaged in primary sector in Brazil?
  4. Out of given two countries, the share of primary sector to the national income is less.
  5. Which country's contribution of tertiary sector to the national income is less?
  6. In which sector 19% population of Brazil is engaged?

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