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A step-down transformer reduces the supply voltage from 220 V to 11 V and increase the current from 6 A to 100 A. Then its efficiency is - Physics

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प्रश्न

A step-down transformer reduces the supply voltage from 220 V to 11 V and increase the current from 6 A to 100 A. Then its efficiency is

पर्याय

  • 1.2

  • 0.83

  • 0.12

  • 0.9

MCQ
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उत्तर

0.83

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २५९]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 4 Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Current
Evaluation | Q I. 8. | पृष्ठ २५९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

On which type of current do transformers work?


State the principle of working of a transformer. Can a transformer be used to step up or step down a d.c. voltage? Justify your answer.


A circular coil of 100 turns with a cross-sectional area of 1 m2 is kept with its plane perpendicular to the magnetic field of 1 T. The magnetic flux linkage is ______.


Eddy currents in the core of transformer can't be developed by ______.

A transformer works on the principle of ______.


For an ideal step-down transformer, the quantity which is constant for both the coils is ______.


Read the following paragraph and answer the question:


Long distance power transmissions

The large-scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy over long distances is done with the use of transformers. The voltage output of the generator is stepped up. It is then transmitted over long distances to an area sub-station near the consumers. There the voltage is stepped down. It is further stepped down at distributing sub-stations and utility poles before a power supply of 240 V reaches our homes.

Which of the following statement is true?


The primary winding of a transformer has 100 turns and its secondary winding has 200 turns. The primary is connected to an a.c supply of 120 V and the current flowing in its is 10 A. The voltage and the current in the secondary are ______.


A transformer is used ______


An iron rod of 0.2 cm2 cross-sectional area is subjected to a magnetising field of 1200 Am-1. If the susceptibility of iron is 599, then the magnetic flux produced is ______.


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