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प्रश्न
A coil of insulated copper wire is wound around a piece of soft iron and current is passed in the coil from a battery. What name is given to the device so obtained? Give one use of the device mentioned by you.
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उत्तर
The device formed is an electromagnet.
Use:
For separating the magnetic substances such as iron from other debris.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How is an electromagnet made? Name two factors on which the strength of magnetic field of the electromagnet depends.
You are required to make an electromagnet from a soft iron bar by using a cell, an insulated coil of copper wire and a switch.
- Draw a circuit diagram to represent the process.
- Label the poles of the electromagnet.
The following figure shows a coil wound around a soft iron bar XY.
- State the polarity at the ends X and Y as the switch is pressed.
- Suggest one way of increasing the strength of electromagnet so formed.
Show with the aid of a diagram how a wire is wound on a U-shaped piece of soft iron in order to make it an electromagnet. Complete the circuit diagram and label the poles of the electromagnet.
Name one device that uses an electromagnet.
State two differences between an electromagnet and a permanent magnet.
How is the working of an electric bell affected, if alternating current be used instead of direct current?
Unlike magnetic poles ______ whereas like poles ______.
Assertion (A): When 2 long parallel wires, hanging freely are connected in parallel to a battery, they come closer to each other.
Reason (R): Wires carrying current in opposite directions repel each other.
Explain the working of the following device.
Magnetic levitation trains.
