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प्रश्न
State two advantages of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet.
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उत्तर
- An electromagnet can produce a strong magnetic field.
- The strength of the magnetic field of an electromagnet can easily be changed by changing the current in its solenoid.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is soft iron used as the core of the electromagnet in an electric bell?
The incomplete diagram of an electric bell is given in Figure. Draw winding of coil on the core and complete the electric circuit in the diagram.
G-Gong, H-Hammer, A-Armature, C-Core, B-Battery.
Electromagnets are made up of :
Name the material used for preparing an electromagnet.
The following figure shows a coil wound around a soft iron bar XY.
- State the polarity at the ends X and Y as the switch is pressed.
- Suggest one way of increasing the strength of electromagnet so formed.
A coil of insulated copper wire is wound around a piece of soft iron and current is passed in the coil from a battery. What name is given to the device so obtained? Give one use of the device mentioned by you.
Show with the aid of a diagram how a wire is wound on a U-shaped piece of soft iron in order to make it an electromagnet. Complete the circuit diagram and label the poles of the electromagnet.
State two differences between an electromagnet and a permanent magnet.
Why is soft iron used as the core of the electromagnet in an electric bell?
Name the material used for making the armature of an electric bell. Give a reason for your answer.
Explain, why steel is used in preference to soft iron for making permanent magnets while soft iron is used in preference to steel for making electromagnets.
Explain in detail the application of electromagnets.
Assertion (A): When 2 long parallel wires, hanging freely are connected in parallel to a battery, they come closer to each other.
Reason (R): Wires carrying current in opposite directions repel each other.
Explain the working of the following device.
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