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ISC (Science) ISC Class 12 - CISCE Question Bank Solutions

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Name the series in the atomic spectra of the hydrogen atom that falls in the ultra violet region. 

[12] Atoms
Chapter: [12] Atoms
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When a beam of white light is passed through sodium vapors and then through a spectrometer, spectrum so obtained has two dark lines present in the yellow region. This spectrum is called:

[12] Atoms
Chapter: [12] Atoms
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What is meant by an equipotential surface?

[2] Electrostatic Potential, Potential Energy and Capacitance
Chapter: [2] Electrostatic Potential, Potential Energy and Capacitance
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Name the series of lines of hydrogen spectrum which lie in the ultraviolet region.

[12] Atoms
Chapter: [12] Atoms
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Name the series of lines of hydrogen spectrum which lie in the visible region.

[12] Atoms
Chapter: [12] Atoms
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In Young’s double slit experiment, show graphically how the intensity of light varies with distance

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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What should be the path difference between two waves reaching a point for obtaining constructive interference in Young’s Double Slit experiment ?

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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Draw a neat labelled diagram of Young’s Double Slit experiment. Show that `beta = (lambdaD)/d` , where the terms have their usual meanings (either for bright or dark fringe).

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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How is the fringe width of an interference pattern in Young's double-slit experiment affected if the two slits are brought closer to each other?

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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In Young's double slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength 600 nm, 5th bright fringe is at a distance of 0·48 mm from the centre of the pattern. If the screen is at a distance of 80 cm from the plane of the two slits, calculate:
(i) Distance between the two slits.
(ii) Fringe width, i.e. fringe separation.

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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In Young’s double-slit experiment, using monochromatic light, fringes are obtained on a screen placed at some distance from the slits. If the screen is moved by 5 x 10-2 m towards the slits, the change in the fringe width is 3 x 10-5 m. If the distance between the two slits is 10-3 m, calculate the wavelength of the light used.

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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In Young’s double-slit experiment, show that: 

`beta = (lambda "D")/"d"` where the terms have their usual meaning.

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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In Young’s double slit experiment, what is the effect on fringe pattern if the slits are brought closer to each other?

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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In Young’s double slit experiment, what should be the phase difference between the two overlapping waves to obtain 5th dark band/fringe on the screen?

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow.

Mr. Ravi had been living in a small town with his family for many years. He decided to shift to a city when he learnt that a nuclear power plant would be built in his town. His son Prakash, who was a science teacher, did not agree with his father’s decision.

Prakash explained to his father how mass defects during nuclear fission released energy. He assured his father that the authorities were taking all the possible safety measures to avoid any kind of nuclear mishap. Mr. Ravi understood the scientific explanation given by his son and decided not to shift to another place.

  1. What is the cause of energy generation of a nuclear reactor during nuclear fission?
  2. Write one nuclear reaction for nuclear fission that takes place in a nuclear reactor.
  3. Give the formula for the energy generation that takes place in the nuclear reactor.
[13] Nuclei
Chapter: [13] Nuclei
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In Young's double slit experiment the slits are 0.589 mm apart and the interference is observed on a screen placed at a distance of 100 cm from the slits. It is found that the 9th bright fringe is at a distance of 7.5 mm from the dark fringe which is second from the center of the fringe pattern. Find the wavelength of the light used.

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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Name the type of nuclear reaction that takes place in the core of the Sun.

[13] Nuclei
Chapter: [13] Nuclei
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In Young's double slit experiment, the distance of the 4th bright fringe from the centre of the interference pattern is 1.5 mm. The distance between the slits and the screen is 1.5 m, and the wavelength of light used is 500 nm. Calculate the distance between the two slits.

[10] Wave Optics
Chapter: [10] Wave Optics
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In a nuclear reactor, state the use of graphite rods.

[13] Nuclei
Chapter: [13] Nuclei
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In a nuclear reactor, state the use of cadmium rods.

[13] Nuclei
Chapter: [13] Nuclei
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