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X Ltd . Issued 12,000; 8% Debentures of ​₹ 100 Each at a Discount of 5% Payable as 25% on Application;

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प्रश्न

X Ltd . issued 12,000; 8% Debentures of ​₹  100 each at a discount of 5% payable as 25% on application;20% on allotment and balance after three months.
Pass Journal entries. 

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उत्तर

Face Value of Debenture = Rs 100

Discount (Rs 100 × 5%) = Rs 5

∴ Issue Price = Rs 95

Amount Payable as: 

On Application (25%)

Rs 25 per debenture

On Allotment (20%)

Rs 20 (25 – 5) per debenture

On First and Final Call (50%)

Rs 50 per debenture

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit Amount

Rs

Credit Amount

Rs

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

3,00,000

 

 

To 8% Debenture Application A/c

 

 

3,00,000

 

(Application money received for 12,000 8% Debentures at Rs 25 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8% Debenture Application A/c

Dr.

 

3,00,000

 

 

To 8% Debentures A/c

 

 

3,00,000

 

(Debenture application money transferred to 8% Debentures account)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8% Debentures Allotment A/c

Dr.

 

2,40,000

 

 

Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c

Dr.

 

60,000

 

 

To 8% Debentures A/c

 

 

3,00,000

 

(Allotment money due on 12,000 8% Debentures at Rs 20 each at discount of Rs 5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

2,40,000

 

 

To 8% Debenture Allotment A/c

 

 

2,40,000

 

(Allotment money received)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8% Debenture First and Final Call A/c

Dr.

 

6,00,000

 

 

To 8% Debentures A/c

 

 

6,00,000

 

(First and final call money due on 12,000 8% Debentures at Rs 50 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

6,00,000

 

 

To 8% Debentures First and Final Call A/c

 

 

6,00,000

 

(First and Final call money received)

 

 

 

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अध्याय 9: Issue of Debentures - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५२]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Issue of Debentures
Exercise | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Short Answer Question

Name the head under which ‘discount on issue of debentures’ appears in the Balance Sheet of a company.


A.Ltd. issued 50,00,000, 8% Debenture of Rs 100 at a discount of 6% on April 01, 2009 redeemable at premium of 4% by draw of lots as under:

20,00,000 Debentures on March, 2011

10,00,000 Debentures on March, 2013

20,00,000 Debentures on March, 2014

Compute the amount of discount to be written-off in each year till debentures are paid. Also prepare discount/loss on issue of debenture account.


Alka Ltd . issued 5,000, 10% Debentures of ​₹  1,000 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years . According to the terms of issue ​₹  500 was payable  on application and the balance amount on allotment of debentures. Record necessary entries regarding issue of 10% Debentures.


Newton Ltd. purchased a Machinery from B for ​₹  5,76,000 to be paid by the issue of 9% Debentures of ​₹  100 each at 4% discount. Journalise the trasactions.


'Sangam Woollens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from these villages in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to the vendor for the purchase of machinery of ₹ 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal entries.


Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued  ₹ 4,00,000; 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 8% redeemable at 10% premium.
(b) Issued  ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, repayable at a premium of 10%.
(c) Issued ₹ 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5%, redeemable at par.


On 1st April, 2015, V.V.L.Ltd issued 1,000, 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a  discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March and the rate of tax deducted at source is 10%. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. 


A limited company issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% Debentures at a discount of 6% on 1st April, 2017. These debentures are to be redeemed equally, spread over 5 annual instalments.

Pass the Journal entries for issue of debentures and writing off the discount.


On 1st January, 2017, Raha Ltd. issued 6,000, 8% Debentures of nominal (face) value of ₹ 100 each redeemable at 5% premium in equal proportions at the end of 5, 10 and 15 years. It has a balance of ₹ 10,000 in Securities Premium Reserve.
Pass Journal entries. Also give Journal entries for writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures.


On 1st April, 2017, Solar Power Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 15% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made. The company had balance in Securities Premium Reserve of ₹ 80,000.
Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018.


Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.


When debentures are issued at par and are redeemable at a premium, the loss on such an issue is debited to ______.


Loss on Issue of Debenture Account is shown:


Debentures are considered as ______ equity.


Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.

Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.


Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?


Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?


Assertion (A): Sarita Pvt. Ltd. issued 15% 10,000 debentures at par @ ₹ 100 per debenture. The company suffered a loss but still the directors of the company paid interest on debentures.

Reason (R): Interest on debenture is a charge against profits and therefore, its payment is not subject to the earning of profit.


A company can issue debentures:


XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:

  1. Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
  2. Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
  3. Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
  4. Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
  5. Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
  6. Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.

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