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प्रश्न
X Ltd . issued 12,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% payable as 25% on application;20% on allotment and balance after three months.
Pass Journal entries.
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उत्तर
Face Value of Debenture = Rs 100
Discount (Rs 100 × 5%) = Rs 5
∴ Issue Price = Rs 95
Amount Payable as:
|
On Application (25%) |
Rs 25 per debenture |
|
On Allotment (20%) |
Rs 20 (25 – 5) per debenture |
|
On First and Final Call (50%) |
Rs 50 per debenture |
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture Application A/c |
|
|
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Application money received for 12,000 8% Debentures at Rs 25 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debenture Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture application money transferred to 8% Debentures account) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debentures Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,40,000 |
|
|
|
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
3,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Allotment money due on 12,000 8% Debentures at Rs 20 each at discount of Rs 5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,40,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture Allotment A/c |
|
|
2,40,000 |
|
|
|
(Allotment money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debenture First and Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
(First and final call money due on 12,000 8% Debentures at Rs 50 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures First and Final Call A/c |
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
|
(First and Final call money received) |
|
|
|
|
संबंधित प्रश्न
What accounting treatment is given to the issue of debentures in the books of accounts?
Long Answer Question
How is ‘Discount on Issue of Debentures’ treated in the books of accounts? How will you deal with the ‘discount in issue of debentures’ when the debentures are to be redeemed in instalments?
Journalise the following:
(i) A debenture issued at Rs. 95, repayable at Rs. 100;
(ii) A debenture issued at Rs. 95, repayable at Rs. 105; and
(iii) A debenture issued at Rs. 100, repayable at Rs. 105;
The face value of the debenture in each of the above cases is Rs. 100.
Bright Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,60,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of Star Ltd. for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. Give necessary Journal entries in the books of Bright Ltd., assuming that:
Case (a): The debentures are issued at par.
Case (b): The debentures are issued at 20% premium.
Case (c): The debentures are issued at 10% discount.
Footfall Ltd. issues 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after the expiry of three years.
Pass Journal entries for the issue of these debentures.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
(a) ₹ 40,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(b) ₹ 80,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
Which of the following situations are commonly found in practice during the issue and redemption of debentures?
Interest on Debentures is a charge against ______.
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Which of the following statement is true?
Discount on issue of debentures is a ______
Loss on issue of debentures is treated as ______.
Interest on debentures is calculated on ______.
Maximum limit on premium on issue of debentures is ______.
Debenture is ______.
Premium received on issue of debentures may be utilised for:
XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:
- Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
- Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.
