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Write a Square Matrix Which is Both Symmetric as Well as Skew-symmetric.

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प्रश्न

Write a square matrix which is both symmetric as well as skew-symmetric.

योग
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उत्तर

\[Let A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix} \] 

\[ A^T = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] 

`"Since"   A^T = A,  A  is  a  symmmetric  matrix `

\[Now, \] 

\[ - A = - \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix} \] 

\[ \Rightarrow - A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] 

`"Since"    A^T = - A,   A  is  a  skew - symmetric  matrix . `

Thus,` A= [[0  0  ],[0  0]]  `is an example of a matrix that is both symmetric and skew - symmetric. 

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अध्याय 4: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.6 [पृष्ठ ६३]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.6 | Q 31 | पृष्ठ ६३

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