हिंदी

Write a Square Matrix Which is Both Symmetric as Well as Skew-symmetric.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write a square matrix which is both symmetric as well as skew-symmetric.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[Let A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix} \] 

\[ A^T = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] 

`"Since"   A^T = A,  A  is  a  symmmetric  matrix `

\[Now, \] 

\[ - A = - \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix} \] 

\[ \Rightarrow - A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] 

`"Since"    A^T = - A,   A  is  a  skew - symmetric  matrix . `

Thus,` A= [[0  0  ],[0  0]]  `is an example of a matrix that is both symmetric and skew - symmetric. 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.6 [पृष्ठ ६३]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.6 | Q 31 | पृष्ठ ६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

If  A' = `[(3, 4),(-1, 2),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(-1, 2, 1),(1, 2, 3)]`, then verify that (A + B)' = A' + B'


For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A', where A = `[(1),(-4),(3)]`, B = `[(-1, 2, 1)]`


For the matrices A and B, verify that (AB)′ = B'A' where A = `[(0),(1),(2)]`, B = `[(1, 5, 7)]`


If A = `[(cos α, sin α), (-sin α, cos α)]`, then verify that  A' A = I


If A = `[(sin α, cos α), (-cos α, sin α)]`, then verify that A'A = I


Show that the matrix A = `[(1, -1, 5),(-1, 2, 1),(5, 1, 3)]` is a symmetric matrix.


Show that the matrix  A = `[(0, 1, -1),(-1, 0, 1),(1, -1, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix.


For the matrix A = `[(1, 5),(6, 7)]`, verify that (A – A') is a skew symmetric matrix.


Find `1/2` (A + A') and `1/2` (A – A'), when A = `[(0, a, b),(-a, 0, c),(-b, -c, 0)]`


Express the following matrices as the sum of a symmetric and a skew symmetric matrix:

`[(3, 3, -1),(-2, -2, 1),(-4, -5, 2)]`


Show that all the diagonal elements of a skew symmetric matrix are zero.


if A =`((5,a),(b,0))` is symmetric matrix show that a = b


If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then


If A is a square matrix, then AA is a


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then ABA is


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 0 & - 3 \\ 4 & 3 & 1 \\ - 5 & 7 & 2\end{bmatrix}\]  is expressed as the sum of a symmetric and skew-symmetric matrix, then the symmetric matrix is  


If the matrix `((6,-"x"^2),(2"x"-15 , 10))` is symmetric, find the value of x.


Express the matrix A as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix, where A = `[(2, 4, -6),(7, 3, 5),(1, -2, 4)]`


Let A = `[(2, 3),(-1, 2)]`. Then show that A2 – 4A + 7I = O. Using this result calculate A5 also.


If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then (AB′ –BA′) is a ______.


If A = `[(cosalpha, sinalpha),(-sinalpha, cosalpha)]`, and A–1 = A′, find value of α


If A, B are square matrices of same order and B is a skew-symmetric matrix, show that A′BA is skew-symmetric.


Express the matrix `[(2, 3, 1),(1, -1, 2),(4, 1, 2)]` as the sum of a symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix.


If A and B are matrices of same order, then (AB′ – BA′) is a ______.


If A is skew-symmetric, then kA is a ______. (k is any scalar)


If A and B are symmetric matrices, then AB – BA is a ______.


AA′ is always a symmetric matrix for any matrix A.


If A is skew-symmetric matrix, then A2 is a symmetric matrix.


If P is of order 2 x 3 and Q is of order 3 x 2, then PQ is of order ____________.


If A `= [(6,8,5),(4,2,3),(9,7,1)]` is the sum of a symmetric matrix B and skew-symmetric matrix C, then B is ____________.


If `[(2, 0),(5, 4)]` = P + Q, where P is symmetric, and Q is a skew-symmetric matrix, then Q is equal to ______.


The value of |A|, if A = `[(0, 2x - 1, sqrt(x)),(1 - 2x, 0, 2sqrt(x)),(-sqrt(x), -2sqrt(x), 0)]`, where x ∈ R+, is ______.


For what value of k the matrix `[(0, k),(-6, 0)]` is a skew symmetric matrix?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×