हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Words that define a belief, attitude or theory end with the suffix ‘-ism’. Here is a sentence from the speech of Dr. Annadurai: ‘I admit that the environment is such that even people with robust - English

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Words that define a belief, attitude or theory end with the suffix ‘-ism’. Here is a sentence from the speech of Dr. Annadurai: ‘I admit that the environment is such that even people with robust optimism will be discouraged and forced to take to the path of ease and comfort’.

The meaning of the word ‘optimism’ is ‘the hopeful feeling that all is going to turn out well’. Match the ‘-ism’ words with their appropriate meanings.

S. No Meanings S. No. Meanings Words
1 e.g. love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it patriotism
2 a brutal, barbarous, savage act nationalism
3 the doctrine that your country’s interests are superior egocentrism
4 participating in sports as a hobby rather than for money feminism
5 belief that the best possible concepts should be pursued criticism
6 a serious examination and judgment of something amateurism
7 habitual failure to be present at work barbarism
8 a doctrine that advocates equal rights for women idealism
9 concern for your own interests and welfare heroism
10 exceptional courage when facing danger absenteeism
सारिणी
Advertisements

उत्तर

S. No Meanings S. No. Meanings Words
1 e.g. love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it patriotism
2 a brutal, barbarous, savage act

barbarism

3 the doctrine that your country’s interests are superior

nationalism

4 participating in sports as a hobby rather than for money

amateurism

5 belief that the best possible concepts should be pursued

idealism

6 a serious examination and judgment of something

criticism

7 habitual failure to be present at work

absenteeism

8 a doctrine that advocates equal rights for women

feminism

9 concern for your own interests and welfare

egocentrism

10 exceptional courage when facing danger

heroism

shaalaa.com
Grammar
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5.1: The Convocation Address - Vocabulary [पृष्ठ १४५]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी English Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 5.1 The Convocation Address
Vocabulary | Q E. | पृष्ठ १४५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find one example of the following punctuation mark from the story and copy the sentence in which they are used - colon.


The following expression is a combination of a noun preceded by a describing word.

fatal mistake.

Replace the describing word with as many others as you can, that goes with the underlined noun.


Use the following idiom/expression in sentences of your own.

to have a bias


Change the following sentence to the other voice.

That portrait was painted by my grandmother.


The Himalayas ______ India from the cold winds.


Fill in the blank with a verb in the present continuous.

My brother ____ (not/do) his homework.


Make sentences in the present perfect continuous tense using the verbs.

She ___________ in the garden since morning.


Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in bracket.

As soon as my father arrives, we ___________ (go) to watch the film.


Identify the character, speaker, of the following line.

My God, why cannot we have peace and all go home?


Write the noun form of the following word.

enter ______.


Syllabify the following words.

1.

education

 
2. school  
3. college  
4. English  
5. opportunity  
6. friend  
7. teacher  
8. simultaneously  
9. laboratory  
10. beneficiary  

Use the phrase could you or would you in the following situation with your friend.

You would need to exchange the book purchased.


Use the blended word in your own sentence.

Spanglish -


Find any five words related to sea from the text (Sections I & II). Write them below. Then use the words to frame sentences of your own.

eg: beach – We like to play in the sandy beach.

______ - ______

______- ______

______- ______

______- ______

______- ______


Read these sentence from the story carefully. Do they give command or request or make statement? Write 'C' for command and 'R' for request and 'S' for statement.

The tendril moved towards grandfather.


Identify the error in the sentence given below and rewrite them.

I have met him yesterday.


Match the sport and the equipment.

eg. Cricket – Bat

1. Football Bow and Arrow
2. Tennis Club
3. Golf Net
4. Volleyball Racquets
5. Archery Helmet

A spacesuit is like a spaceship built for one. A spacesuit lets us work and live in space. It protects us from the heat and the cold. It gives us air to breathe. The suit is made of many parts and has water to drink. It even has a built-in toilet, if you need to use it.

Complete the sentences.

An astronaut wears a _______________.
A spacesuit is like a _______________.
A spacesuit allows us to _______________.
A spacesuit protect us from _______________ and _______________.


Write the plural form.

mango _______.

Circle the pictures that denotes person or things in particular.


He missed his purse _______ he was sad.


Complete the story using present continuous tense.

Shaheen Hello, Varun?
Varun Tell me Shaheen.
Shaheen What are you doing?
Varun I ______.
Shaheen Good. What is your Dad doing?
Varun He ______.
Shaheen Your Mom?
Varun She ______.

Read the extract from Kayal’s diary entry regarding her Nepal Trek, and fill in the blanks with the correct tense form of the verbs given in brackets.

DAY 1 We ______(leave) Anna International Airport in Chennai two days ago catching a direct flight to Kathmandu in Nepal. We ______(spend) a day sightseeing. Kathmandu is full of people, rickshaws and the smell of sandalwood. I’ve never ______(be) on a trip like this before. So I’m really excited.

DAY 2 It ______(rain) when we reached Pokhara, Nepal’s second largest city, and saw the snowy peaks of the Himalayas for the first time. We ______(reach) Pokhara after a hairraising six-hour bus journey along very narrow roads with a lot of hairpin bends. The bus ______(be) so full that one person had to share the driver’s seat.

DAY 3 We _______________ (begin) our trek at last. We are at about 900 metres and the weather is warm and humid. For lunch we had chips and yak cheese sandwiches. I didn’t like them very much. I’m thrilled that we ______(pitch) tents for our camps in the dense forests.

DAY 4 Yesterday a landslide ______(block) our path and we had to use ropes to get over it. This morning we walked along the river Kali Gandaki through dense forests of oak trees and we pitched our camp at Tukuche below the Annapurna mountain range. The main danger in addition to landslides, is ‘yak attack’. Yaks ______(be) not dangerous but you have to be careful if you meet a herd of them because they can push you off the sides of the mountain.

DAY 5 We met a lot of children on our trek through the villages. They ______(play) in the pool of muddy rain water as we left the place. We have already climbed 2,400 metres. Up here, it never ______(rain) and there are no trees. It ______ (be) windy and dusty and I am always thirsty.

DAY 6 Yesterday we ______(go) up to the mountainside of the township of Mukthinath, at 3,600 metres. The thin air with less oxygen there ______(leave) us breathless. We ______(feel) that we couldn’t go any further. We ______(drink) a lot of extra fluids to prevent altitude sickness.

DAY 7 We turned around today and started to descend to Jomosom. As we went down, the oxygen-filled our blood again and we seemed to ______ (fly) instead of walking.

DAY 8 We went back to Pokhara in a small plane yesterday. It was exciting when we _____(fly) between the mountain peaks. We arrived in Kathmandu this afternoon and we ______(spend) our last few hours in shopping. We leave for Chennai tomorrow. We’ve had a trip of a lifetime.


Fill in the blank with the word given in option.

The old lady found ______in the company of the children in the neighbourhood.


The experience of nursing an injured bird left me ______ grateful for knowing the importance of being kind and compassionate to all creatures.


Transform the following sentence as per the given instruction.

No one will deny that the children have worked very hard this year. (Begin: Everyone…)


Write the compound word using the picture.

+
____________

Fill in the blanks in the passage given below with the appropriate form of the verb given in brackets. Do not write the passage but write the verbs in the correct order.

The rain approached like a dark curtain. I ______ (1) (see) it marching down the street, heavy and remorseless. It ______ (2) (drum) on the tin roof and swept across the road and over the balcony of my room. I ______ (3) (sit) there without ______ (4) (move), letting the rain soak my sticky shirt and gritty hair.

Outside, the street rapidly ______ (5) (empty). Buses, cars and bullock carts ______ (6) (plough) through the suddenly rushing water. A group of small boys came jumping along a side street, which was like a river in spate. A garland of marigolds, swept off the steps of temple, came ______ (7) (float) down the middle of the road.

The rain ______ (8) (stop) as suddenly as it had begun. The day was ______ (9) (end), and the breeze ______ (10) (remain) cool and moist.


Use the proper punctuation mark.

Where did you find it


Spot the error in the spelling of the following word with reference to the passage and rewrite it correctly.

Acheiving


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×