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Without Expanding, Show that the Value of the Following Determinant is Zero: ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ a B C a + 2 X B + 2 Y C + 2 Z X Y Z ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ a + 2x & b + 2y & c + 2z \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix}\]

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उत्तर

\[ ∆ = \begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ a + 2x & b + 2y & c + 2z \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \begin{vmatrix}a + 2x & b + 2y & c + 2z \\ a + 2x & b + 2y & c + 2z \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} \left[ \text{ Applying }R_1 \to R_1 + 2 R_3 \right]\]
\[ = \begin{vmatrix}0 & 0 & 0 \\ a + 2x & b + 2y & c + 2z \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = 0 \left[ \text{ Applying }R_1 \to R_1 - R_2 \right]\]

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अध्याय 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ ५७]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.2 | Q 2.11 | पृष्ठ ५७

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