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If the Matrix [ 5 X 2 − 10 1 ] is Singular, Find the Value of X.

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प्रश्न

If the matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}5x & 2 \\ - 10 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]  is singular, find the value of x.

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उत्तर

A  matrix is said to be singular if its determinant is zero. Since the given matrix is singular, we get 
\[A = \begin{bmatrix} 5x & 2 \\- 10 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \] 
\[ \Rightarrow \left| A \right| = \begin{vmatrix} 5x & 2 \\- 10 & 1 \end{vmatrix} = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 5x + 20 = 0 \left[\text{ Expanding }\right]\] 
\[ \Rightarrow x = - \frac{20}{5} = - 4\] 

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अध्याय 5: Determinants - Exercise 6.6 [पृष्ठ ९१]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 5 Determinants
Exercise 6.6 | Q 28 | पृष्ठ ९१

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