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प्रश्न
With reference to the given pictures, answer the following question:
Mention three main teachings of the two religions founded by these preachers.
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उत्तर
Main teachings of Jainism:
- Ahimsa — Non-violence
- Asateya — not stealing
- Satya — not telling a lie
- Aparigraha — not possessing property
- Brahmacharya — practicing charity.
Main teachings of Buddhism:
The essence of Buddism lies in Four Noble Truths and Eight fold Path which were as follows.
- The world is full of suffering.
- The suffering has a cause.
- Desire is the cause of suffering.
- If desire is stopped, suffering can also be stopped.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Examine the sources to reconstruct the two great religious movements - Jainism and Buddhism - under the following head:
Jatakas
There are many sources to reconstruct the two great religious movements – Jainism and Buddhism. In this context mention the significance of the following:
Stupa at Sanchi and Shravan Belgola.
What are the Tripitikas? Name the three Tripitikas.
Who was Vardhamana Mahavira ? Give the significance of both parts of his name.
Name any two principles that governed the Sangha.
With reference to Jain religious philosophy, answer the following question:
Mention the Truths to be followed for obtaining salvation.
With reference to Jain religious philosophy, answer the following question:
Explain the causes responsible for the decline of Jainism.
With reference to the impact of Jainism, explain the following:
Its impact on language and literature
With reference to Buddhism, answer the following question:
What is known as ‘Dharma chakrapravartana’?
With reference to the ‘Sangha’; explain the following:
Its role in spreading Buddhism
